John 8 · Verse 39

John 8:39

They answered and said unto him, Abraham is our father. Jesus saith unto them, If ye were Abraham’s children, ye would do the works of Abraham.
John 8:39, King James Version

John 8:39 in other translations

BSB“Abraham is our father,” they replied. “If you were children of Abraham,” said Jesus, “you would do the works of Abraham.
WEBThey answered him, “Our father is Abraham.” Jesus said to them, “If you were Abraham’s children, you would do the works of Abraham.
ASVThey answered and said unto him, Our father is Abraham. Jesus saith unto them, If ye were Abraham’s children, ye would do the works of Abraham.
YLTThey answered and said to him, ‘Our father is Abraham;' Jesus saith to them, ‘If children of Abraham ye were, the works of Abraham ye were doing;
DARBYThey answered and said to him, Abraham is our father. Jesus says to them, If ye were Abraham's children, ye would do the works of Abraham;
BBEIn answer they said to him, Our father is Abraham. Jesus said to them, If you were Abraham's children you would do what Abraham did.
WebsterThey answered and said to him, Abraham is our father. Jesus saith to them, If ye were Abraham's children, ye would do the works of Abraham.

What does John 8:39 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on John 8:37-41

37-41. ye seek to kill me--He had said this to their face before: He now repeats it, and they do not deny it; yet are they held back, as by some marvellous spell--it was the awe which His combined dignity, courage, and benignity struck into them. because my word hath no place in you--When did ever human prophet so speak of His words? They tell us of "the word of the Lord" coming to them. But here is One who holds up…

Read the full comment on John 8:37-41 →

Barnes' Notes
Verse 39. Abraham is our father. We are descended from Abraham. Of this the Jews boasted much, as being descended from such an illustrious man. Mt 3:9. As Jesus did not expressly say who he meant (Jn 8:38) when he said they did the works of their father, they obstinately persisted in pretending not to understand him, as if they had said, "We acknowledge no other father but Abraham, and to charge us with being the offspring of another is slander and calumny."

If ye were Abraham's children. The words sons and children are often used to denote those who imitate another or who have his spirit. Mt 1:1. Here it means, "if you were worthy to be called the children of Abraham, or if you had his spirit."

(k) "Abraham" Mt 3:9 (l) "If ye were" Rom 2:28,29, 9:7, Gal 3:7,29

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 39 If ye were Abraham's children - Griesbach reads εϚε, ye are, instead of ητε, ye were, on the authority of BDL, Vulgate, four copies of the Itala; Origen and Augustin. Ye would do the works of Abraham - As the son has the nature of his father in him, and naturally imitates him, so, if ye were the children of Abraham, ye would imitate him in his faith, obedience, and uprightness; but this ye do not, for ye seek to kill me - ye are watching for an opportunity to destroy me, merely because I tell you the truth: Abraham never did any thing like this; therefore, you have no spiritual relationship to him.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on John 8:37-40

Our Lord opposed the proud and vain confidence of these Jews, showing that their descent from Abraham could not profit those of a contrary spirit to him. Where the word of God has no place, no good is to be expected; room is left there for all wickedness. A sick person who turns from his physician, and will take neither remedies nor food, is past hope of recovery. The truth both heals and nourishes the hearts of…

Read the full comment on John 8:37-40 →

John 8:39 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἈπεκρίθησανApekrithēsanThey answeredG611
καὶkaiandG2532
εἶπανeipanthey saidG2036
αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G846
ὁhoTheG3588
πατὴρpatērfatherG3962
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165
ἈβραάμAbraamAbrahamG11
ἐστιν.estinis.G1510
λέγειlegeiSaysG3004
αὐτοῖςautoisto themG846
ὁho<the>G3588
Ἰησοῦς·IēsousJesus;G2424
εἰeiIfG1487
τέκναteknachildrenG5043
τοῦtou<the>G3588
ἈβραάμAbraamof AbrahamG11
ἐστε,esteyou are,G1510
τὰtatheG3588
ἔργαergaworksG2041
τοῦtou<the>G3588
ἈβραὰμAbraamof AbrahamG11
ἐποιεῖτεepoieiteyou performG4160

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for John 8:39

  • Galatians 3:7

    Know ye therefore that they which are of faith, the same are the children of Abraham.

  • Romans 9:7

    Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children: but, In Isaac shall thy seed be called.

  • John 8:37

    I know that ye are Abraham’s seed; but ye seek to kill me, because my word hath no place in you.

  • Romans 2:28-29

    For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.

  • Matthew 5:45

    That ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven: for he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust.

  • Matthew 3:9

    And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham.

  • Galatians 3:29

    And if ye be Christ’s, then are ye Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.

  • Romans 4:12

    And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had being yet uncircumcised.

  • Romans 4:16

    Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham; who is the father of us all,

  • James 2:22-24

    Seest thou how faith wrought with his works, and by works was faith made perfect? And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God. Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Abraham.
33
If.
37; Mt 3:9; 5:45; Ro 2:28,29; 4:12,16; 9:7; Ga 3:7,29; Jas 2:22-24

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • John 8:38

    I speak that which I have seen with my Father: and ye do that which ye have seen with your father.

  • John 8:39

    They answered and said unto him, Abraham is our father. Jesus saith unto them, If ye were Abraham’s children, ye would do the works of Abraham.

  • John 8:40

    But now ye seek to kill me, a man that hath told you the truth, which I have heard of God: this did not Abraham.

Read all of John 8

John 8:39 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Respondieron y dijéronle: Nuestro padre es Abraham. Díceles Jesús: Si fuerais hijos de Abraham, las obras de Abraham haríais.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Ils répondirent et lui dirent: Abraham est notre père. Jésus leur dit: Si vous étiez enfants d’Abraham, vous feriez les œuvres d’Abraham;
German
Elberfelder 1871
Sie antworteten und sprachen zu ihm: Abraham ist unser Vater. Jesus spricht zu ihnen: Wenn ihr Abrahams Kinder wäret, so würdet ihr die Werke Abrahams tun;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Responderunt, et dixerunt ei: Pater noster Abraham est. Dicit eis Jesus: Si filii Abrahæ estis, opera Abrahæ facite.