Romans 4 · Verse 12

Romans 4:12

And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had being yet uncircumcised.
Romans 4:12, King James Version

Romans 4:12 in other translations

BSBAnd he is also the father of the circumcised who not only are circumcised, but who also walk in the footsteps of the faith that our father Abraham had before he was circumcised.
WEBHe is the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had in uncircumcision.
ASVand the father of circumcision to them who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham which he had in uncircumcision.
YLTand father of circumcision to those not of circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of the faith, that is in the uncircumcision of our father Abraham.
DARBYand father of circumcision, not only to those who are of the circumcision, but to those also who walk in the steps of the faith, during uncircumcision, of our father Abraham.
BBEAnd the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who keep to the way of that faith which our father Abraham had before he underwent circumcision.
WebsterAnd the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham which he had being yet uncircumcised.

What does Romans 4:12 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Romans 4:9-12

9-12. Cometh this blessedness then, &c.--that is, "Say not, All this is spoken of the circumcised, and is therefore no evidence of God's general way of justifying men; for Abraham's justification took place long before he was circumcised, and so could have no dependence upon that rite: nay, 'the sign of circumcision' was given to Abraham as 'a seal' (or token) of the (justifying) righteousness which he had before he…

Read the full comment on Romans 4:9-12 →

Barnes' Notes
Verse 12. And the father of circumcision, the father, i.e., the ancestor, exemplar, or model of those who are circumcised, and who possess the same faith that he did. Not only the father of all believers, (Rom 4:11) but, in a special sense, the father of the Jewish people. In this, the apostle intimates that though all who believed would be saved as he was, yet the Jews had a special proprietorship in Abraham; they had special favours and privileges from the fact that he was their ancestor.

Not of the circumcision only. Who are not merely circumcised, but who possess his spirit and his faith. Mere circumcision would not avail; but circumcision, connected with faith like his, showed that they were peculiarly his descendants. Rom 2:25.

Who walk in the steps, etc. Who imbibe his example; who imbibe his spirit; who have his faith.

Being yet uncircumcised. Before he was circumcised. Comp. Gen 15:6, with Gen 17.

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 12 And the father of circumcision - He is also the head and representative of all the circumcision of all the Jews who walk in the steps of that faith; who seek for justification by faith only, and not by the works of the law; for this was the faith that Abraham had before he received circumcision. For, the covenant being made with Abraham while he was a Gentile, he became the representative of the Gentiles, and they primarily were included in that covenant, and the Jews were brought in only consequentially; but salvation, implying justification by faith, originally belonged to the Gentiles; and, when the Gospel came, they laid hold on this as their original right, having been granted to them by the free mercy of God in their father and representative, Abraham. So that the Jews, to be saved, must come under that Abrahamic covenant, in which the Gentiles are included. This is an unanswerable conclusion, and must, on this point, for ever confound the Jews.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Romans 4:1-12

Chapter Outline The doctrine of justification by faith is shown by the case of Abraham. (1-12) He received the promise through the righteousness of faith. (13-22) And we are justified in the same way of believing. (23-25) Verses 1-12 To meet the views of the Jews, the apostle first refers to the example of Abraham, in whom the Jews gloried as their most renowned forefather. However exalted in various respects, he…

Read the full comment on Romans 4:1-12 →

Romans 4:12 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

καὶkaiandG2532
πατέραpaterafatherG3962
περιτομῆς,peritomēsof circumcisionG4061
τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588
οὐκouknotG3756
ἐκekofG1537
περιτομῆςperitomēscircumcisionG4061
μόνονmonononlyG3441
ἀλλὰallabutG235
καὶkaialsoG2532
τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588
στοιχοῦσινstoichousinwalkingG4748
τοῖςtoisin theG3588
ἴχνεσινichnesinstepsG2487
τῆςtēs<the>G3588
ἐνenduringG1722
ἀκροβυστίᾳakrobustiauncircumcisionG203
πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102
τοῦtouof theG3588
πατρὸςpatrosfatherG3962
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165
Ἀβραάμ.AbraamAbraham.G11

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Romans 4:12

  • Proverbs 2:20

    That thou mayest walk in the way of good men, and keep the paths of the righteous.

  • Song of Solomon 1:8

    If thou know not, O thou fairest among women, go thy way forth by the footsteps of the flock, and feed thy kids beside the shepherds’ tents.

  • John 8:39-40

    They answered and said unto him, Abraham is our father. Jesus saith unto them, If ye were Abraham’s children, ye would do the works of Abraham. But now ye seek to kill me, a man that hath told you the truth, which I have heard of God: this did not Abraham.

  • Galatians 4:22-31

    For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. But he who was of the bondwoman was born after the flesh; but he of the freewoman was by promise. Which things are an allegory: for these are the two covenants; the one from the mount Sinai, which gendereth to bondage, which is Agar. For this Agar is mount Sinai in Arabia, and answereth to Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her children. …

  • 2 Corinthians 12:18

    I desired Titus, and with him I sent a brother. Did Titus make a gain of you? walked we not in the same spirit? walked we not in the same steps?

  • 1 Peter 2:21

    For even hereunto were ye called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that ye should follow his steps:

  • Job 33:11

    He putteth my feet in the stocks, he marketh all my paths.

  • Luke 16:23-31

    And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom. And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame. But Abraham said, Son, remember that thou in thy lifetime receivedst thy good things, and likewise Lazarus evil things: but now he is comforted, and thou art tormented. And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence. …

  • Romans 9:6-7

    Not as though the word of God hath taken none effect. For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel: Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children: but, In Isaac shall thy seed be called.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
to them.
9:6,7; Mt 3:9; Lu 16:23-31; Joh 8:39,40; Ga 4:22-31
in the steps.
Job 33:11; Pr 2:20; So 1:8; 2Co 12:18; 1Pe 2:21

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Romans 4:11

    And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also:

  • Romans 4:12

    And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had being yet uncircumcised.

  • Romans 4:13

    For the promise, that he should be the heir of the world, was not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.

Read all of Romans 4

Romans 4:12 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y padre de la circuncisión, no solamente á los que son de la circuncisión, mas también á los que siguen las pisadas de la fe que fué en nuestro padre Abraham antes de ser circuncidado.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
et qu’il soit père de circoncision, non seulement pour ceux qui sont de la circoncision, mais aussi pour ceux qui marchent sur les traces de la foi qu’a eue notre père Abraham, dans l’incirconcision.
German
Elberfelder 1871
und Vater der Beschneidung, nicht allein derer, die aus der Beschneidung sind, sondern auch derer, die in den Fußstapfen des Glaubens wandeln, den unser Vater Abraham in der Vorhaut hatte.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
et sit pater circumcisionis non iis tantum, qui sunt ex circumcisione, sed et iis qui sectantur vestigia fidei, quæ est in præputio patris nostri Abrahæ.