Luke 11 · Verse 51

Luke 11:51

From the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, which perished between the altar and the temple: verily I say unto you, It shall be required of this generation.
Luke 11:51, King James Version

Luke 11:51 in other translations

BSBfrom the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah, who was killed between the altar and the sanctuary. Yes, I tell you, all of it will be charged to this generation.
WEBfrom the blood of Abel to the blood of Zachariah, who perished between the altar and the sanctuary.’ Yes, I tell you, it will be required of this generation.
ASVfrom the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zachariah, who perished between the altar and the sanctuary: yea, I say unto you, it shall be required of this generation.
YLTfrom the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, who perished between the altar and the house; yes, I say to you, It shall be required from this generation.
DARBYfrom the blood of Abel to the blood of Zacharias, who perished between the altar and the house; yea, I say to you, it shall be required of this generation.
BBEFrom the blood of Abel to the blood of Zachariah, who was put to death between the altar and the Temple. Yes, I say to you, It will come on this generation.
WebsterFrom the blood of Abel to the blood of Zacharias, who perished between the altar and the temple: verily I say to you, It shall be required of this generation.

What does Luke 11:51 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Luke 11:49-51

49-51. said the wisdom, &c.--a remarkable variation of the words in Mt 23:34, "Behold I SEND." As there seems plainly an allusion to ancient warnings of what God would do with so incorrigible a people, so here Christ, stepping majestically into the place of God, so to speak, says, "Now I am going to carry all that out." Could this be other than the Lord of Israel in the flesh?

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Barnes' Notes
Verse 51. Mt 23:29. Also Mt 23:30-36.

(i) "Abel" Gen 4:8 (k) "Zacharias" 2Chr 24:20 (l) "required" Jer 7:28,29

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 51 From the blood of Abel - See this subject explained at large on Mat 23:34 (note). Required - Εκζητηθησεται may be translated either by the word visited or revenged, and the latter word evidently conveys the meaning of our Lord. They are here represented as having this blood among them; and it is intimated that God will come by and by to require it, and to inquire how it was shed, and to punish those who shed it.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Luke 11:37-54

We should all look to our hearts, that they may be cleansed and new-created; and while we attend to the great things of the law and of the gospel, we must not neglect the smallest matter God has appointed. When any wait to catch something out of our mouths, that they may insnare us, O Lord, give us thy prudence and thy patience, and disappoint their evil purposes. Furnish us with such meekness and patience that we…

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Luke 11:51 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἀπὸapofromG575
αἵματοςaimatosbloodG129
ἍβελHabelof AbelG6
ἕωςhe'ōsuntilG2193
αἵματοςaimatosbloodG129
ΖαχαρίουZachariouof ZechariahG2197
τοῦtouthe [one]G3588
ἀπολομένουapolomenouhaving perishedG622
μεταξὺmetaxubetweenG3342
τοῦtoutheG3588
θυσιαστηρίουthusiastērioualtarG2379
καὶkaiandG2532
τοῦtoutheG3588
οἴκου.oikouhouse.G3624
ναὶnaiYesG3483
λέγωlegōI sayG3004
ὑμῖν,huminto you,G4771
ἐκζητηθήσεταιekzētēthēsetaiit will be requiredG1567
ἀπὸapoofG575
τῆςtēs<the>G3588
γενεᾶςgeneasgenerationG1074
ταύτης.¶tautēsthis.G3778

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Luke 11:51

  • 2 Chronicles 24:20-22

    And the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah the son of Jehoiada the priest, which stood above the people, and said unto them, Thus saith God, Why transgress ye the commandments of the Lord, that ye cannot prosper? because ye have forsaken the Lord, he hath also forsaken you. And they conspired against him, and stoned him with stones at the commandment of the king in the court of the house of the Lord. Thus Joash the king remembered not the kindness which Jehoiada his father had done to him, but slew his son. And when he died, he said, The Lord look upon it, and require it.

  • Matthew 23:35

    That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar.

  • Hebrews 11:4

    By faith Abel offered unto God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain, by which he obtained witness that he was righteous, God testifying of his gifts: and by it he being dead yet speaketh.

  • Genesis 4:8-11

    And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him. And the Lord said unto Cain, Where is Abel thy brother? And he said, I know not: Am I my brother’s keeper? And he said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother’s blood crieth unto me from the ground. And now art thou cursed from the earth, which hath opened her mouth to receive thy brother’s blood from thy hand;

  • Zechariah 1:1

    In the eighth month, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the Lord unto Zechariah, the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo the prophet, saying,

  • 1 John 3:12

    Not as Cain, who was of that wicked one, and slew his brother. And wherefore slew he him? Because his own works were evil, and his brother’s righteous.

  • Hebrews 12:24

    And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.

  • Jeremiah 7:28

    But thou shalt say unto them, This is a nation that obeyeth not the voice of the Lord their God, nor receiveth correction: truth is perished, and is cut off from their mouth.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the blood of Abel.
Ge 4:8-11; Heb 11:4; 12:24; 1Jo 3:12
Zacharias.
2Ch 24:20-22; Zec 1:1; Mt 23:35
It shall.
Jer 7:28

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Luke 11:50

    That the blood of all the prophets, which was shed from the foundation of the world, may be required of this generation;

  • Luke 11:51

    From the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, which perished between the altar and the temple: verily I say unto you, It shall be required of this generation.

  • Luke 11:52

    Woe unto you, lawyers! for ye have taken away the key of knowledge: ye entered not in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered.

Read all of Luke 11

Luke 11:51 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Desde la sangre de Abel, hasta la sangre de Zacarías, que murió entre el altar y el templo: así os digo, será demandada de esta generación.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
depuis le sang d’Abel jusqu’au sang de Zacharie, qui périt entre l’autel et la maison: oui, vous dis-je, il sera redemandé à cette génération.
German
Elberfelder 1871
von dem Blute Abels bis zu dem Blute Zacharias, welcher umkam zwischen dem Altar und dem Hause; ja, sage ich euch, es wird von diesem Geschlecht gefordert werden.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
a sanguine Abel, usque ad sanguinem Zachariæ, qui periit inter altare et ædem. Ita dico vobis, requiretur ab hac generatione.