Matthew 7 · Verse 1

Matthew 7:1

Judge not, that ye be not judged.
Matthew 7:1, King James Version

Matthew 7:1 in other translations

BSB“Do not judge, or you will be judged.
WEB“Don’t judge, so that you won’t be judged.
ASVJudge not, that ye be not judged.
YLT‘Judge not, that ye may not be judged,
DARBYJudge not, that ye may not be judged;
BBEBe not judges of others, and you will not be judged.
WebsterJudge not, that ye be not judged.

What does Matthew 7:1 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
Sermon on the Mount--concluded.

Mt 7:1-12. Miscellaneous Supplementary Counsels.

That these verses are entirely supplementary is the simplest and most natural view of them. All attempts to make out any evident connection with the immediately preceding context are, in our judgment, forced. But, though supplementary, these counsels are far from being of subordinate importance. On the contrary, they involve some of the most delicate and vital duties of the Christian life. In the vivid form in which they are here presented, perhaps they could not have been introduced with the same effect under any of the foregoing heads; but they spring out of the same great principles, and are but other forms and manifestations of the same evangelical "righteousness." Censorious Judgment (Mt 7:1-5). 1. Judge not, that ye be not judged--To "judge" here does not exactly mean to pronounce condemnatory judgment, nor does it refer to simple judging at all, whether favorable or the reverse. The context makes it clear that the thing here condemned is that disposition to look unfavorably on the character and actions of others, which leads invariably to the pronouncing of rash, unjust, and unlovely judgments upon them. No doubt it is the judgments so pronounced which are here spoken of; but what our Lord aims at is the spirit out of which they spring. Provided we eschew this unlovely spirit, we are not only warranted to sit in judgment upon a brother's character and actions, but in the exercise of a necessary discrimination are often constrained to do so for our own guidance. It is the violation of the law of love involved in the exercise of a censorious disposition which alone is here condemned. And the argument against it--"that ye be not judged"--confirms this: "that your own character and actions be not pronounced upon with the like severity"; that is, at the great day.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
MATTHEW CHAPTER 7

Verse 1. Judge not, etc. This command refers to rash, censorious, and unjust judgment. See Rom 2:1. Lk 6:37 explains it in the sense of condemning. Christ does not condemn judging as a magistrate, for that, when according to justice, is lawful and necessary. Nor does he condemn our forming an opinion of the conduct of others, for it is impossible not to form an opinion of conduct that we know to be evil. But what he refers to is a habit of forming a judgment hastily, harshly, and without an allowance for every palliating circumstance, and of expressing such an opinion harshly and unnecessarily when formed. It rather refers to private judgment than judicial, and perhaps primarily to the habits of the scribes and Pharisees.

(r) "Judge not" Lk 6:37, Rom 2:1, 1Cor 4:5.

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Introduction

Our Lord warns men against rash judgment and uncharitable censures, Mat 7:1-5. Shows that holy things must not be profaned, Mat 7:6; gives encouragement to fervent persevering prayer, Mat 7:7-11. Shows how men should deal with each other, Mat 7:12. Exhorts the people to enter in at the strait gate, Mat 7:13, Mat 7:14; to beware of false teachers, who are to be known by their fruits, Mat 7:15-20. Shows that no man shall be saved by his mere profession of Christianity, however specious, Mat 7:22, Mat 7:23. The parable of the wise man who built his house upon a rock, Mat 7:24, Mat 7:25. Of the foolish man who built his house, without a foundation, on the sand, Mat 7:26, Mat 7:27. Christ concludes his sermon, and the people are astonished at his doctrine, Mat 7:28, Mat 7:29. Verse 1 Judge not, that ye be not judged - These exhortations are pointed against rash, harsh, and uncharitable judgments, the thinking evil, where no evil seems, and speaking of it accordingly. The Jews were highly criminal here, and yet had very excellent maxims against it, as may be seen in Schoettgen. This is one of the most important exhortations in the whole of this excellent sermon. By a secret and criminal disposition of nature, man endeavors to elevate himself above others, and, to do it more effectually, depresses them. His jealous and envious heart wishes that there may be no good quality found but in himself, that he alone may be esteemed. Such is the state of every unconverted man; and it is from this criminal disposition, that evil surmises, rash judgments, precipitate decisions, and all other unjust procedures against our neighbor, flow.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Matthew 7:1-6
We must judge ourselves, and judge of our own acts, but not make our word a law to everybody. We must not judge rashly, nor pass judgment upon our brother without any ground. We must not make the worst of people. Here is a just reproof to those who quarrel with their brethren for small faults, while they allow themselves in greater ones. Some sins are as motes, while others are as beams; some as a gnat, others as a camel. Not that there is any sin little; if it be a mote, or splinter, it is in the eye; if a gnat, it is in the throat; both are painful and dangerous, and we cannot be easy or well till they are got out. That which charity teaches us to call but a splinter in our brother's eye, true repentance and godly sorrow will teach us to call a beam in our own. It is as strange that a man can be in a sinful, miserable condition, and not be aware of it, as that a man should have a beam in his eye, and not consider it; but the god of this world blinds their minds. Here is a good rule for reprovers; first reform thyself.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Matthew 7:1 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ΜὴMēNotG3361
κρίνετεkrinetedo judgeG2919
ἵναinathatG2443
μὴmēnotG3361
κριθῆτε·krithēteyou may be judged;G2919

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Matthew 7:1

  • Luke 6:37

    Judge not, and ye shall not be judged: condemn not, and ye shall not be condemned: forgive, and ye shall be forgiven:

  • Romans 2:1-2

    Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever thou art that judgest: for wherein thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things. But we are sure that the judgment of God is according to truth against them which commit such things.

  • James 4:11-12

    Speak not evil one of another, brethren. He that speaketh evil of his brother, and judgeth his brother, speaketh evil of the law, and judgeth the law: but if thou judge the law, thou art not a doer of the law, but a judge. There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and to destroy: who art thou that judgest another?

  • Luke 6:41

    And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother’s eye, but perceivest not the beam that is in thine own eye?

  • Romans 14:10-13

    But why dost thou judge thy brother? or why dost thou set at nought thy brother? for we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. For it is written, As I live, saith the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God. So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God. Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother’s way.

  • Matthew 7:5

    Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother’s eye.

  • 1 Corinthians 4:3-5

    But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged of you, or of man’s judgment: yea, I judge not mine own self. For I know nothing by myself; yet am I not hereby justified: but he that judgeth me is the Lord. Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every man have praise of God.

  • Romans 14:3-4

    Let not him that eateth despise him that eateth not; and let not him which eateth not judge him that eateth: for God hath received him. Who art thou that judgest another man’s servant? to his own master he standeth or falleth. Yea, he shall be holden up: for God is able to make him stand.

  • Matthew 7:2

    For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.

  • Ezekiel 16:52-56

    Thou also, which hast judged thy sisters, bear thine own shame for thy sins that thou hast committed more abominable than they: they are more righteous than thou: yea, be thou confounded also, and bear thy shame, in that thou hast justified thy sisters. When I shall bring again their captivity, the captivity of Sodom and her daughters, and the captivity of Samaria and her daughters, then will I bring again the captivity of thy captives in the midst of them: That thou mayest bear thine own shame, and mayest be confounded in all that thou hast done, in that thou art a comfort unto them. When thy sisters, Sodom and her daughters, shall return to their former estate, and Samaria and her daughters shall return to their former estate, then thou and thy daughters shall return to your former estate. …

  • James 3:1

    My brethren, be not many masters, knowing that we shall receive the greater condemnation.

  • Isaiah 66:5

    Hear the word of the Lord, ye that tremble at his word; Your brethren that hated you, that cast you out for my name’s sake, said, Let the Lord be glorified: but he shall appear to your joy, and they shall be ashamed.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
1 Christ, continuing his sermon on the mount, reproves rash judgment, etc.
28 Christ ends his sermon, and the people are astonished.

Isa 66:5; Eze 16:52-56; Lu 6:37; Ro 2:1,2; 14:3,4,10-13; 1Co 4:3-5
Jas 3:1; 4:11,12

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Matthew 7:1

    Judge not, that ye be not judged.

  • Matthew 7:2

    For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.

Read all of Matthew 7

Matthew 7:1 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
NO juzguéis, para que no seáis juzgados.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Ne jugez pas, afin que vous ne soyez pas jugés:
German
Elberfelder 1871
Richtet nicht, auf daß ihr nicht gerichtet werdet;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Nolite judicare, ut non judicemini.