Nehemiah 5 · Verse 7

Nehemiah 5:7

Then I consulted with myself, and I rebuked the nobles, and the rulers, and said unto them, Ye exact usury, every one of his brother. And I set a great assembly against them.
Nehemiah 5:7, King James Version

Nehemiah 5:7 in other translations

BSBand after serious thought I rebuked the nobles and officials, saying, “You are exacting usury from your own brothers!” So I called a large assembly against them
WEBThen I consulted with myself, and contended with the nobles and the rulers, and said to them, “You exact usury, everyone of his brother.” I held a great assembly against them.
ASVThen I consulted with myself, and contended with the nobles and the rulers, and said unto them, Ye exact usury, every one of his brother. And I held a great assembly against them.
YLTand my heart reigneth over me, and I strive with the freemen, and with the prefects, and say to them, ‘Usury one upon another ye are exacting;' and I set against them a great assembly,
DARBYAnd I consulted with myself; and I remonstrated with the nobles and the rulers, and said to them, Ye exact usury, every one of his brother! And I set a great assembly against them.
BBEAnd after turning it over in my mind, I made a protest to the chiefs and the rulers, and said to them, Every one of you is taking interest from his countryman. And I got together a great meeting of protest.
WebsterThen I consulted with myself, and I rebuked the nobles, and the rulers, and said to them, Ye exact interest, every one of his brother. And I set a great assembly against them.

What does Nehemiah 5:7 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Nehemiah 5:6-12

Ne 5:6-19. The Usurers Rebuked. 6-12. I was very angry when I heard their cry and these words--When such disorders came to the knowledge of the governor, his honest indignation was roused against the perpetrators of the evil. Having summoned a public assembly, he denounced their conduct in terms of just severity. He contrasted it with his own in redeeming with his money some of the Jewish exiles who, through debt or…

Read the full comment on Nehemiah 5:6-12 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 7 Ye exact usury - This was expressly contrary to the law of God; and was doubly cruel at this time, when they were just returning out of the land of their captivity, and were suffering from the effects of a dearth. Some think that it was about the time of a Sabbatical year, when their land must have lain at rest without cultivation, and during which they were expressly commanded not to exact any debt. Deu 15:2. I set a great assembly against them - Brought all these delinquents before the rulers of the people.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Nehemiah 5:6-13

Nehemiah knew that, if he built Jerusalem's walls ever so high, so thick, or so strong, the city could not be safe while there were abuses. The right way to reform men's lives, is to convince their consciences. If you walk in the fear of God, you will not be either covetous of worldly gain, or cruel toward your brethren. Nothing exposes religion more to reproach, than the worldliness and hard-heartedness of the…

Read the full comment on Nehemiah 5:6-13 →

Nehemiah 5:7 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּמָּלֵ֨ךְvai.yi.ma.Lekhand it consideredH4427
לִבִּ֜יli.Biheart myH3820
עָלַ֗י'a.Laiwith meH5921
וָאָרִ֙יבָה֙va.'a.Ri.vahand I contended !H7378
אֶת\־'et-withH854
הַחֹרִ֣יםha.cho.Rimthe noblesH2715
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand withH854
הַסְּגָנִ֔יםha.se.ga.Nimthe officialsH5461
וָאֹמְרָ֣הva.'o.me.Rahand I said !H559
לָהֶ֔םla.Hemto them
מַשָּׁ֥אma.Sha'usuryH4855
אִישׁ\־'ish-eachH376
בְּאָחִ֖יוbe.'a.Chivon brother hisH251
אַתֶּ֣ם'a.TemyouH859
נֹשְׂאִיםno.Sim[are] lendingH5375
וָאֶתֵּ֥ןva.'e.Tenand I madeH5414
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.Hemon themH5921
קְהִלָּ֥הke.hi.Lahan assemblyH6952
גְדוֹלָֽה\׃ge.do.LahgreatH1419

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Nehemiah 5:7

  • Leviticus 25:36

    Take thou no usury of him, or increase: but fear thy God; that thy brother may live with thee.

  • Deuteronomy 23:19-20

    Thou shalt not lend upon usury to thy brother; usury of money, usury of victuals, usury of any thing that is lent upon usury: Unto a stranger thou mayest lend upon usury; but unto thy brother thou shalt not lend upon usury: that the Lord thy God may bless thee in all that thou settest thine hand to in the land whither thou goest to possess it.

  • Exodus 22:25

    If thou lend money to any of my people that is poor by thee, thou shalt not be to him as an usurer, neither shalt thou lay upon him usury.

  • Ezekiel 22:12

    In thee have they taken gifts to shed blood; thou hast taken usury and increase, and thou hast greedily gained of thy neighbours by extortion, and hast forgotten me, saith the Lord God.

  • 2 Chronicles 19:6-7

    And said to the judges, Take heed what ye do: for ye judge not for man, but for the Lord, who is with you in the judgment. Wherefore now let the fear of the Lord be upon you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity with the Lord our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.

  • Deuteronomy 15:2-3

    And this is the manner of the release: Every creditor that lendeth ought unto his neighbour shall release it; he shall not exact it of his neighbour, or of his brother; because it is called the Lord’s release. Of a foreigner thou mayest exact it again: but that which is thine with thy brother thine hand shall release;

  • Psalms 15:5

    He that putteth not out his money to usury, nor taketh reward against the innocent. He that doeth these things shall never be moved.

  • Leviticus 19:15

    Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.

  • Deuteronomy 24:10-13

    When thou dost lend thy brother any thing, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge. Thou shalt stand abroad, and the man to whom thou dost lend shall bring out the pledge abroad unto thee. And if the man be poor, thou shalt not sleep with his pledge: In any case thou shalt deliver him the pledge again when the sun goeth down, that he may sleep in his own raiment, and bless thee: and it shall be righteousness unto thee before the Lord thy God.

  • Psalms 27:8

    When thou saidst, Seek ye my face; my heart said unto thee, Thy face, Lord, will I seek.

  • 1 Timothy 5:20

    Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear.

  • Proverbs 27:5

    Open rebuke is better than secret love.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
I consulted with myself. Heb. my heart consulted in me.
Ps 4:4; 27:8
I rebuked.
Le 19:15; 2Ch 19:6,7; Ps 82:1-4; Pr 27:5; 2Co 5:16; Ga 2:11
1Ti 5:20; Tit 2:15
Ye exact usury.
Ex 22:25; Le 25:36; De 15:2,3; 23:19,20; 24:10-13; Ps 15:1,5
Eze 22:12; 45:9
I set a great assembly.
2Ch 28:9-13; Mt 18:17

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Nehemiah 5:6

    And I was very angry when I heard their cry and these words.

  • Nehemiah 5:7

    Then I consulted with myself, and I rebuked the nobles, and the rulers, and said unto them, Ye exact usury, every one of his brother. And I set a great assembly against them.

  • Nehemiah 5:8

    And I said unto them, We after our ability have redeemed our brethren the Jews, which were sold unto the heathen; and will ye even sell your brethren? or shall they be sold unto us? Then held they their peace, and found nothing to answer.

Read all of Nehemiah 5

Nehemiah 5:7 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Medité lo entonces para conmigo, y reprendí á los principales y á los magistrados, y díjeles: ¿Tomáis cada uno usura de vuestros hermanos? Y convoqué contra ellos una grande junta.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et mon cœur se consulta sur cela, et je querellai les nobles et les chefs, et je leur dis: Vous exigez de l’intérêt, chacun de son frère! Et je leur opposai une grande congrégation;
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und mein Herz pflegte Rats in mir, und ich haderte mit den Edlen und mit den Vorstehern und sprach zu ihnen: Auf Wucher leihet ihr, ein jeder seinem Bruder! Und ich veranstaltete eine große Versammlung gegen sie;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
cogitavitque cor meum mecum, et increpavi optimates et magistratus, et dixi eis: Usurasne singuli a fratribus vestris exigitis? Et congregavi adversum eos concionem magnam,