Numbers 14 · Verse 34

Numbers 14:34

After the number of the days in which ye searched the land, even forty days, each day for a year, shall ye bear your iniquities, even forty years, and ye shall know my breach of promise.
Numbers 14:34, King James Version

Numbers 14:34 in other translations

BSBIn keeping with the forty days you spied out the land, you shall bear your guilt forty years—a year for each day—and you will experience My alienation.
WEBAfter the number of the days in which you spied out the land, even forty days, for every day a year, you will bear your iniquities, even forty years, and you will know my alienation.’
ASVAfter the number of the days in which ye spied out the land, even forty days, for every day a year, shall ye bear your iniquities, even forty years, and ye shall know my alienation.
YLTby the number of the days in which ye spied the land, forty days, --a day for a year, a day for a year--ye do bear your iniquities, forty years, and ye have known my breaking off;
DARBYAfter the number of the days in which ye have searched out the land, forty days, each day for a year shall ye bear your iniquities forty years, and ye shall know mine estrangement from you.
BBEAnd as you went through the land viewing it for forty days, so for forty years, a year for every day, you will undergo punishment for your wrongdoing, and you will see that I am against you.
WebsterAfter the number of the days in which ye searched the land, even forty days (each day for a year) shall ye bear your iniquities, even forty years, and ye shall know my breach of promise.

What does Numbers 14:34 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
34. ye shall know my breach of promise--that is, in consequence of your violation of the covenant betwixt you and Me, by breaking the terms of it, it shall be null and void on My part, as I shall withhold the blessings I promised in that covenant to confer on you on condition of your obedience.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 34 After the number of the days - The spies were forty days in searching the land, and the people who rebelled on their evil report are condemned to wander forty years in the wilderness! Now let them make them a captain and go back to Egypt if they can. God had so hedged them about with his power and providence that they could neither go back to Egypt nor get forward to the promised land! God has provided innumerable spiritual blessings for mankind, but in the pursuit of earthly good they lose them, and often lose the others also! If ye be willing and obedient, ye shall eat the fruit of the land, but not otherwise; unless for your farther punishment God give you your portion in this life, and ye get none in the life to come. From so great a curse may God save thee, thou money-loving, honor-hunting, pleasure-taking, thoughtless, godless man! And ye shall know my breach of promise - This is certainly a most harsh expression; and most learned men agree that the words את תנואתי eth tenuathi should be translated my vengeance, which is the rendering of the Septuagint, Vulgate, Coptic, and Anglo-Saxon, and which is followed by almost all our ancient English translations. The meaning however appears to be this: As God had promised to bring them into the good land, provided they kept his statutes, ordinances, etc., and they had now broken their engagements, he was no longer held by his covenant; and therefore, by excluding them from the promised land, he showed them at once his annulling of the covenant which they had broken, and his vengeance because they had broken it.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Numbers 14:20-35

The Lord granted the prayer of Moses so far as not at once to destroy the congregation. But disbelief of the promise forbids the benefit. Those who despise the pleasant land shall be shut out of it. The promise of God should be fulfilled to their children. They wished to die in the wilderness; God made their sin their ruin, took them at their word, and their carcases fell in the wilderness. They were made to groan…

Read the full comment on Numbers 14:20-35 →

Numbers 14:34 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

בְּמִסְפַּ֨רbe.mis.Parby [the] number ofH4557
הַיָּמִ֜יםhai.ya.Mimthe daysH3117
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whichH834
תַּרְתֶּ֣םtar.Temyou spied outH8446
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הָאָרֶץ֮ha.'a.Retzthe landH776
אַרְבָּעִ֣ים'ar.ba.'ImfortyH705
יוֹם֒yOmday[s]H3117
י֣וֹםYoma dayH3117
לַשָּׁנָ֞הla.sha.Nahfor the yearH8141
י֣וֹםYoma dayH3117
לַשָּׁנָ֗הla.sha.Nahfor the yearH8141
תִּשְׂאוּ֙tis.'Uyou will bearH5375
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
עֲוֹנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם'a.vo.No.tei.Kheminiquities yourH5771
אַרְבָּעִ֖ים'ar.ba.'ImfortyH705
שָׁנָ֑הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141
וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖םvi.da'.Temand you will knowH3045
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
תְּנוּאָתִֽי\׃te.nu.'a.Tiopposition myH8569

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Numbers 14:34

  • Ezekiel 4:6

    And when thou hast accomplished them, lie again on thy right side, and thou shalt bear the iniquity of the house of Judah forty days: I have appointed thee each day for a year.

  • Numbers 13:25

    And they returned from searching of the land after forty days.

  • Jeremiah 18:9-10

    And at what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it; If it do evil in my sight, that it obey not my voice, then I will repent of the good, wherewith I said I would benefit them.

  • Daniel 9:24

    Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people and upon thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most Holy.

  • 2 Chronicles 36:21

    To fulfil the word of the Lord by the mouth of Jeremiah, until the land had enjoyed her sabbaths: for as long as she lay desolate she kept sabbath, to fulfil threescore and ten years.

  • Psalms 95:10

    Forty years long was I grieved with this generation, and said, It is a people that do err in their heart, and they have not known my ways:

  • Hebrews 4:1

    Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.

  • Zechariah 11:10

    And I took my staff, even Beauty, and cut it asunder, that I might break my covenant which I had made with all the people.

  • 1 Samuel 2:30

    Wherefore the Lord God of Israel saith, I said indeed that thy house, and the house of thy father, should walk before me for ever: but now the Lord saith, Be it far from me; for them that honour me I will honour, and they that despise me shall be lightly esteemed.

  • Deuteronomy 31:16-17

    And the Lord said unto Moses, Behold, thou shalt sleep with thy fathers; and this people will rise up, and go a whoring after the gods of the strangers of the land, whither they go to be among them, and will forsake me, and break my covenant which I have made with them. Then my anger shall be kindled against them in that day, and I will forsake them, and I will hide my face from them, and they shall be devoured, and many evils and troubles shall befall them; so that they will say in that day, Are not these evils come upon us, because our God is not among us?

  • Lamentations 3:31-33

    For the Lord will not cast off for ever: But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies. For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.

  • Psalms 105:42

    For he remembered his holy promise, and Abraham his servant.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
After.
13:25; 2Ch 36:21
the number.
Ps 95:10; Eze 4:6; Da 9:24; Re 11:3
shall ye bear.
18:23; Le 20:19; Ps 38:4; Eze 14:10
ye shall.
1Ki 8:56; Ps 77:8; 105:42; Jer 18:9,10; La 3:31-33; Heb 4:1
breach of promise. or, altering of my purpose.{Tenooathi,} rather, my failure, or disannulling, from {noo,} to fail, disannul; for as they had broken their engagements, God was no longer held by his covenant.
De 31:16,17; 1Sa 2:30; Zec 11:10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Numbers 14:33

    And your children shall wander in the wilderness forty years, and bear your whoredoms, until your carcases be wasted in the wilderness.

  • Numbers 14:34

    After the number of the days in which ye searched the land, even forty days, each day for a year, shall ye bear your iniquities, even forty years, and ye shall know my breach of promise.

  • Numbers 14:35

    I the Lord have said, I will surely do it unto all this evil congregation, that are gathered together against me: in this wilderness they shall be consumed, and there they shall die.

Read all of Numbers 14

Numbers 14:34 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Conforme al número de los días, de los cuarenta días en que reconocisteis la tierra, llevaréis vuestras iniquidades cuarenta años, un año por cada día; y conoceréis mi castigo.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Selon le nombre des jours que vous avez mis à reconnaître le pays, 40 jours, un jour pour une année, vous porterez vos iniquités 40 ans, et vous connaîtrez ce que c’est que je me sois détourné de vous.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Nach der Zahl der Tage, die ihr das Land ausgekundschaftet habt, vierzig Tage, je einen Tag für ein Jahr, sollt ihr vierzig Jahre lang eure Ungerechtigkeiten tragen, und ihr sollt erfahren, was es ist, wenn ich mich abwende!
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
juxta numerum quadraginta dierum, quibus considerastis terram: annus pro die imputabitur. Et quadraginta annis recipietis iniquitates vestras, et scietis ultionem meam: