Revelation 14 · Verse 11

Revelation 14:11

And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.
Revelation 14:11, King James Version

Revelation 14:11 in other translations

BSBAnd the smoke of their torment rises forever and ever. Day and night there is no rest for those who worship the beast and its image, or for anyone who receives the mark of its name.”
WEBThe smoke of their torment goes up forever and ever. They have no rest day and night, those who worship the beast and his image, and whoever receives the mark of his name.
ASVand the smoke of their torment goeth up for ever and ever; and they have no rest day and night, they that worship the beast and his image, and whoso receiveth the mark of his name.
YLTand the smoke of their torment doth go up to ages of ages; and they have no rest day and night, who are bowing before the beast and his image, also if any doth receive the mark of his name.
DARBYAnd the smoke of their torment goes up to ages of ages, and they have no respite day and night who do homage to the beast and to its image, and if any one receive the mark of its name.
BBEAnd the smoke of their pain goes up for ever and ever; and they have no rest day and night, who give worship to the beast and his image, and have on them the mark of his name.
WebsterAnd the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whoever receiveth the mark of his name.

What does Revelation 14:11 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
11. for ever and ever--Greek, "unto ages of ages." no rest day nor night--Contrast the very different sense in which the same is said of the four living creatures in heaven, "They rest not day and night, saying, Holy, holy, holy"; yet they do "rest" in another sense; they rest from sin and sorrow, weariness and weakness, trial and temptation (Re 14:13); the lost have no rest from sin and Satan, terror, torment, and remorse.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 11. And the smoke of their torment. The smoke proceeding from their place of torment. This language is probably derived from the account of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Gen 19:28: "And he [Abraham] looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain, and beheld, and, lo, the smoke of the country went up as the smoke of a furnace." The destruction of these cities is regarded as an emblem of the destruction of the wicked, and the smoke that ascended from them as a representation of that which ascends from the place where the wicked suffer for ever. Jude 1:7.

Ascendeth up. Continually rises from that world of woe.

For ever and ever. Jude 1:7. This does not indeed affirm that their individual sufferings would be eternal--since it is only a declaration that "the smoke of their torment ascends;" but it is such language as would be used on the supposition that they would suffer for ever, and as can be explained only on that supposition. It implies that their torments continued, and were the cause of that ascending smoke; that is, that they were tormented while it ascended, and as this is declared to be "for ever and ever," it implies that the sufferings of the wicked will be eternal: and this is such language as would not and could not have been used in a revelation from God, unless the punishment of the wicked is eternal. Compare Mt 25:46.

And they have no rest day nor night. "Day and night" include all time; and hence the phrase is used to denote perpetuity--always. The meaning here is, that they never have any rest--any interval of pain. This is stated as a circumstance strongly expressive of the severity of their torment, Here, rest comes to the sufferer. The prisoner in his cell lies down on his bed, though hard, and sleeps; the over-worked slave has also intervals of sleep; the eyes of the mourner are locked in repose, and for moments, if not hours, he forgets his sorrows; no pain that we endure on earth can be so certain and prolonged that nature will not, sooner or later, find the luxury of sleep, or will find rest in the grave. But it will be one of the bitterest ingredients in the cup of woe, in the world of despair, that this luxury will be denied for ever, and that they who enter that gloomy prison sleep no more; never know the respite of a moment-- never even lose the consciousness of their heavy doom. Oh, how different from the condition of sufferers here! And oh, how sad and strange that any of our race will persevere in sin, and go down to those unmitigated and unending sorrows!

Who worship the beast and his image. Rev 13:4,15.

And whosoever receiveth the mark of his name. Rev 13:17. The meaning here is, that such worshippers will receive the punishment which other idolaters and sinners do. No exception will be made in favour of an idolater, though he worships idols under the forms of an abused Christianity; none will be made in favour of a sinner because he practised iniquity under the garb of religion.

(c) "smoke" Isa 34:10 (d) "no rest" Isa 57:20,21

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 11 The smoke of their torment - Still an allusion to the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrha.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Revelation 14:6-13

The progress of the Reformation appears to be here set forth. The four proclamations are plain in their meaning; that all Christians may be encouraged, in the time of trial, to be faithful to their Lord. The gospel is the great means whereby men are brought to fear God, and to give glory to him. The preaching of the everlasting gospel shakes the foundations of antichrist in the world, and hastens its downfal. If any…

Read the full comment on Revelation 14:6-13 →

Revelation 14:11 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

καὶkaiAndG2532
ὁhotheG3588
καπνὸςkapnossmokeG2586
τοῦtouof theG3588
βασανισμοῦbasanismoutormentG929
αὐτῶνautōnof themG846
εἰςeistoG1519
αἰῶναςaiōnasagesG165
αἰώνωνaiōnōnof agesG165
ἀναβαίνει,anabaineigoes up,G305
καὶkaiandG2532
οὐκouknotG3756
ἔχουσινechousinhaveG2192
ἀνάπαυσινanapausinrestG372
ἡμέραςhēmerasby dayG2250
καὶkaiandG2532
νυκτὸςnuktosnightG3571
οἱhoithoseG3588
προσκυνοῦντεςproskunountesworshipingG4352
τὸtotheG3588
θηρίονthērionbeastG2342
καὶkaiandG2532
τὴνtēntheG3588
εἰκόναeikonaimageG1504
αὐτοῦautouof itG846
καὶkaiandG2532
εἴeiifG1487
τιςtisanyoneG5100
λαμβάνειlambaneireceivesG2983
τὸtotheG3588
χάραγμαcharagmamarkG5480
τοῦtouof theG3588
ὀνόματοςonomatosnameG3686
αὐτοῦ.¶autouof it.G846

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Revelation 14:11

  • Isaiah 34:10

    It shall not be quenched night nor day; the smoke thereof shall go up for ever: from generation to generation it shall lie waste; none shall pass through it for ever and ever.

  • Revelation 19:3

    And again they said, Alleluia. And her smoke rose up for ever and ever.

  • Matthew 25:46

    And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.

  • Matthew 25:41

    Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:

  • Revelation 20:10

    And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.

  • Revelation 18:18

    And cried when they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, What city is like unto this great city!

  • Revelation 14:9

    And the third angel followed them, saying with a loud voice, If any man worship the beast and his image, and receive his mark in his forehead, or in his hand,

  • Luke 16:23-24

    And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom. And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame.

  • Mark 9:43-49

    And if thy hand offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched: Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. And if thy foot offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter halt into life, than having two feet to be cast into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched: Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. …

  • Isaiah 33:14

    The sinners in Zion are afraid; fearfulness hath surprised the hypocrites. Who among us shall dwell with the devouring fire? who among us shall dwell with everlasting burnings?

  • Revelation 5:13-14

    And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb for ever and ever. And the four beasts said, Amen. And the four and twenty elders fell down and worshipped him that liveth for ever and ever.

  • Genesis 19:28

    And he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain, and beheld, and, lo, the smoke of the country went up as the smoke of a furnace.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
smoke.
18:18; 19:3; Ge 19:28; Isa 33:14; 34:10; Joe 2:30; Lu 16:23
for.
4:9,10; 5:13,14; 7:12; 11:15; 20:10; 22:5; Ex 15:18; Ps 10:16; 145:1
Mt 25:41,46; Heb 1:8
no.
De 28:65; Isa 57:20; Mt 11:28; Mr 9:43-49; Lu 16:24

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Revelation 14:10

    The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb:

  • Revelation 14:11

    And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.

  • Revelation 14:12

    Here is the patience of the saints: here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus.

Read all of Revelation 14

Revelation 14:11 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y el humo del tormento de ellos sube para siempre jamás. Y los que adoran á la bestia y á su imagen, no tienen reposo día ni noche, ni cualquiera que tomare la señal de su nombre.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et la fumée de leur tourment monte aux siècles des siècles; et ils n’ont aucun repos, ni jour, ni nuit, ceux qui rendent hommage à la bête et à son image, et si quelqu’un prend la marque de son nom.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und der Rauch ihrer Qual steigt auf in die Zeitalter der Zeitalter; und sie haben keine Ruhe Tag und Nacht, die das Tier und sein Bild anbeten, und wenn jemand das Malzeichen seines Namens annimmt.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
et fumus tormentorum eorum ascendet in sæcula sæculorum: nec habent requiem die ac nocte, qui adoraverunt bestiam, et imaginem ejus, et si quis acceperit caracterem nominis ejus.