John 3 · Verse 12

John 3:12

If I have told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how shall ye believe, if I tell you of heavenly things?
John 3:12, King James Version

John 3:12 in other translations

BSBIf I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?
WEBIf I told you earthly things and you don’t believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things?
ASVIf I told you earthly things and ye believe not, how shall ye believe if I tell you heavenly things?
YLTif the earthly things I said to you, and ye do not believe, how, if I shall say to you the heavenly things, will ye believe?
DARBYIf I have said the earthly things to you, and ye believe not, how, if I say the heavenly things to you, will ye believe?
BBEIf you have no belief when my words are about the things of earth, how will you have belief if my words are about the things of heaven?
WebsterIf I have told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how will ye believe if I tell you heavenly things?

What does John 3:12 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on John 3:11-13

11-13. We speak that we know, and ... have seen--that is, by absolute knowledge and immediate vision of God, which "the only-begotten Son in the bosom of the Father" claims as exclusively His own (Joh 1:18). The "we" and "our" are here used, though Himself only is intended, in emphatic contrast, probably, with the opening words of Nicodemus, "Rabbi, we know.", &c. ye receive not, &c.--referring to the class to which…

Read the full comment on John 3:11-13 →

Barnes' Notes
Verse 12. If I have told you earthly things. Things which occur on earth. Not sensual or worldly things, for Jesus had said nothing of these; but he had told him of operations of the Spirit which had occurred on earth, whose effects were visible, and which might be, therefore, believed. These were the plainest and most obvious of the doctrines of religion.

How shall ye believe. How will you believe. Is there any probability that you will understand them?

Heavenly things. Things pertaining to the government of God and his doings in the heavens; things which are removed from human view, and which cannot be subjected to human sight; the more profound and inscrutable things pertaining to the redemption of men. Learn hence,

1st. The height and depth of the doctrines of religion. There is much that we cannot yet understand.

2nd. The feebleness of our understandings and the corruptions of our hearts are the real causes why doctrines of religion are so little understood by us.

3rd. There is before us a vast eternity, and there are profound wonders of God's government, to be the study of the righteous, and to be seen and admired by them for ever and ever.

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 12 If I have told you earthly things - If, after I have illustrated this new birth by a most expressive metaphor taken from earthly things, and after all you believe not; how can you believe, should I tell you of heavenly things, in such language as angels use, where earthly images and illustrations can have no place? Or, if you, a teacher in Israel, do not understand the nature of such an earthly thing, or custom of the kingdom established over the Jewish nation, as being born of baptism, practised every day in the initiation of proselytes, how will you understand such heavenly things as the initiation of my disciples by the baptism of the Holy Ghost and fire from heaven, if I should proceed farther on the subject?

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

John 3:12 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

εἰeiIfG1487
τὰtathe [things]G3588
ἐπίγειαepigeiaearthlyG1919
εἶπονeiponI have toldG2036
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771
καὶkaiandG2532
οὐounotG3756
πιστεύετε,pisteueteyou believe,G4100
πῶςpōshowG4459
ἐὰνeanifG1437
εἴπωeipōI may tellG2036
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771
τὰtathe [things]G3588
ἐπουράνιαepouraniaheavenlyG2032
πιστεύσετε;pisteusetewill you believe?G4100

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for John 3:12

  • 1 Corinthians 3:1-2

    And I, brethren, could not speak unto you as unto spiritual, but as unto carnal, even as unto babes in Christ. I have fed you with milk, and not with meat: for hitherto ye were not able to bear it, neither yet now are ye able.

  • 1 Corinthians 2:7-9

    But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world unto our glory: Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory. But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.

  • Hebrews 5:11

    Of whom we have many things to say, and hard to be uttered, seeing ye are dull of hearing.

  • John 3:31-36

    He that cometh from above is above all: he that is of the earth is earthly, and speaketh of the earth: he that cometh from heaven is above all. And what he hath seen and heard, that he testifieth; and no man receiveth his testimony. He that hath received his testimony hath set to his seal that God is true. For he whom God hath sent speaketh the words of God: for God giveth not the Spirit by measure unto him. …

  • 1 Peter 2:1-3

    Wherefore laying aside all malice, and all guile, and hypocrisies, and envies, and all evil speakings, As newborn babes, desire the sincere milk of the word, that ye may grow thereby: If so be ye have tasted that the Lord is gracious.

  • John 1:1-14

    In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The same was in the beginning with God. All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. In him was life; and the life was the light of men. …

  • John 3:13-17

    And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven. And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up: That whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have eternal life. For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. …

  • John 3:8

    The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit.

  • John 3:5

    Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.

  • 1 John 4:10

    Herein is love, not that we loved God, but that he loved us, and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins.

  • 1 Timothy 3:16

    And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up into glory.

  • John 3:3

    Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
earthly.
3,5,8; 1Co 3:1,2; Heb 5:11; 1Pe 2:1-3
heavenly.
13-17,31-36; 1:1-14; 1Co 2:7-9; 1Ti 3:16; 1Jo 4:10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • John 3:11

    Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness.

  • John 3:12

    If I have told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how shall ye believe, if I tell you of heavenly things?

  • John 3:13

    And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven.

Read all of John 3

John 3:12 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Si os he dicho cosas terrenas, y no creéis, ¿cómo creeréis si os dijere las celestiales?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Si je vous ai parlé des choses terrestres, et que vous ne croyiez pas, comment croirez-vous, si je vous parle des choses célestes?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Wenn ich euch das Irdische gesagt habe, und ihr glaubet nicht, wie werdet ihr glauben, wenn ich euch das Himmlische sage?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Si terrena dixi vobis, et non creditis: quomodo, si dixero vobis cælestia, credetis?