Matthew 17 · Verse 25

Matthew 17:25

He saith, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers?
Matthew 17:25, King James Version

Matthew 17:25 in other translations

BSB“Yes,” he answered. When Peter entered the house, Jesus preempted him. “What do you think, Simon?” He asked. “From whom do the kings of the earth collect customs and taxes: from their own sons, or from others?”
WEBHe said, “Yes.” When he came into the house, Jesus anticipated him, saying, “What do you think, Simon? From whom do the kings of the earth receive toll or tribute? From their children, or from strangers?”
ASVHe saith, Yea. And when he came into the house, Jesus spake first to him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? the kings of the earth, from whom do they receive toll or tribute? from their sons, or from strangers?
YLTAnd when he came into the house, Jesus anticipated him, saying, ‘What thinkest thou, Simon? the kings of the earth--from whom do they receive custom or poll-tax? from their sons or from the strangers?'
DARBYHe says, Yes. And when he came into the house, Jesus anticipated him, saying, What dost thou think, Simon? the kings of the earth, from whom do they receive custom or tribute? from their own sons or from strangers?
BBEHe says, Yes. And when he came into the house, Jesus said to him, What is your opinion, Simon? from whom do the kings of the earth get payment or tax? from their sons or from other people?
WebsterHe saith, Yes. And when he had come into the house, Jesus anticipated him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? from whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? from their own children, or from strangers?

What does Matthew 17:25 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
25. He saith, yes--that is, "To be sure He does"; as if eager to remove even the suspicion of the contrary. If Peter knew--as surely he did--that there was at this time no money in the bag, this reply must be regarded as a great act of faith in his Master. And when he was come into the house--Peter's. Jesus prevented him--anticipated him; according to the old sense of the word "prevent." saying, What thinkest thou, Simon?--using his family name for familiarity. of whom do the kings of the earth take custom--meaning custom on goods exported or imported. or tribute--meaning the poll-tax, payable to the Romans by everyone whose name was in the census. This, therefore, it will be observed, was strictly a civil tax. of their own children, or of strangers--This cannot mean "foreigners," from whom sovereigns certainly do not raise taxes, but those who are not of their own family, that is, their subjects.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 25. Jesus prevented him. That is, Jesus commenced speaking before Peter, or spoke before Peter had told him what he had said. This implies, that though not present with Peter when he gave the answer, yet Jesus was acquainted with what he had said. Prevent here means, to go before, or precede. It does not mean, as now with us, to hinder, or obstruct. See the same use of the word in Ps 59:10, 79:8, 88:13, 119:148, 1Thes 4:15.

Of whom do the kings of the earth, etc. That is, earthly kings.

Their own brethren. Their sons; the members of the family.

Or of strangers? The word strangers does not mean foreigners, but those who were not their own sons, or members of their family. Peter replied, that tribute was collected of those out of their own family. Jesus answered, then are the children, or sons of the kings, free; i.e., taxes are not required of them. The meaning of this may be thus expressed: "Kings do not tax their own sons. This tribute money is taken up for the temple-service; i.e., the service of my Father. I, therefore, being the Son of God, for whom this is taken up, cannot be lawfully required to pay this tribute."

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 25 He saith, Yes - From this reply of Peter, it is evident that our Lord customarily paid all taxes, tributes, etc., which were common among the people wherever he came. The children of God are subject to all civil laws in the places where they live - and should pay the taxes levied on them by public authority; and though any of these should be found unjust, They rebel not, as their business is not to reform the politics of nations, but the morals of the world.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Matthew 17:24-27

Peter felt sure that his Master was ready to do what was right. Christ spoke first to give him proof that no thought can be withholden from him. We must never decline our duty for fear of giving offence; but we must sometimes deny ourselves in our worldly interests, rather than give offence. However the money was lodged in the fish, He who knows all things alone could know it, and only almighty power could bring it…

Read the full comment on Matthew 17:24-27 →

Matthew 17:25 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

λέγει·legeiHe says;G3004
ναί.naiYes.G3483
καὶkaiAndG2532
ἐλθόνταelthontahe having enteredG2064
εἰςeisintoG1519
τὴνtēntheG3588
οἰκίανoikianhouseG3614
προέφθασενproephthasenanticipatedG4399
αὐτὸνautonhimG846
ὁho<the>G3588
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424
λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004
τίtiWhatG5101
σοιsoiyouG4771
δοκεῖ,dokeido think,G1380
Σίμων;SimōnSimon?G4613
οἱhoiTheG3588
βασιλεῖςbasileiskingsG935
τῆςtēsof theG3588
γῆςgēsearthG1093
ἀπὸapofromG575
τίνωνtinōnwhomG5101
λαμβάνουσινlambanousindo they receiveG2983
τέληtelēcustomG5056
ἢēorG2228
κῆνσον;kēnsontribute?G2778
ἀπὸapoFromG575
τῶνtōntheG3588
υἱῶνhuiōnsonsG5207
αὐτῶνautōnof themG846
ἢēorG2228
ἀπὸapofromG575
τῶνtōn<the>G3588
ἀλλοτρίων;allotriōnstrangers?G245

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Matthew 17:25

  • Matthew 22:21

    They say unto him, Cesar’s. Then saith he unto them, Render therefore unto Cesar the things which are Cesar’s; and unto God the things that are God’s.

  • Matthew 22:19

    Shew me the tribute money. And they brought unto him a penny.

  • Romans 13:6-7

    For for this cause pay ye tribute also: for they are God’s ministers, attending continually upon this very thing. Render therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour.

  • Matthew 22:17

    Tell us therefore, What thinkest thou? Is it lawful to give tribute unto Cesar, or not?

  • 1 Samuel 17:25

    And the men of Israel said, Have ye seen this man that is come up? surely to defy Israel is he come up: and it shall be, that the man who killeth him, the king will enrich him with great riches, and will give him his daughter, and make his father’s house free in Israel.

  • Matthew 3:15

    And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he suffered him.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Yes.
3:15; 22:21; Ro 13:6,7
of their.
1Sa 17:25

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Matthew 17:24

    And when they were come to Capernaum, they that received tribute money came to Peter, and said, Doth not your master pay tribute?

  • Matthew 17:25

    He saith, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers?

  • Matthew 17:26

    Peter saith unto him, Of strangers. Jesus saith unto him, Then are the children free.

Read all of Matthew 17

Matthew 17:25 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
El dice: Sí. Y entrando él en casa, Jesús le habló antes, diciendo: ¿Qué te parece, Simón? Los reyes de la tierra, ¿de quién cobran los tributos ó el censo? ¿de sus hijos ó de los extraños?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Il dit: Oui. Et quand il fut entré dans la maison, Jésus le prévint, disant: Que t’en semble, Simon? Les rois de la terre, de qui reçoivent-ils des tributs ou des impôts, de leurs fils ou des étrangers?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Er sagt: Ja. Und als er in das Haus eintrat, kam Jesus ihm zuvor und sprach: Was dünkt dich Simon? von wem erheben die Könige der Erde Zoll oder Steuer, von ihren Söhnen oder von den Fremden?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et ille dixit: Ab alienis. Dixit illi Jesus: Ergo liberi sunt filii.