2 Kings 23 · Verse 3

2 Kings 23:3

And the king stood by a pillar, and made a covenant before the Lord, to walk after the Lord, and to keep his commandments and his testimonies and his statutes with all their heart and all their soul, to perform the words of this covenant that were written in this book. And all the people stood to the covenant.
2 Kings 23:3, King James Version

2 Kings 23:3 in other translations

BSBSo the king stood by the pillar and made a covenant before the LORD to follow the LORD and to keep His commandments, decrees, and statutes with all his heart and all his soul, and to carry out the words of this covenant that were written in this book. And all the people entered into the covenant.
WEBThe king stood by the pillar and made a covenant before the LORD to walk after the LORD and to keep his commandments, his testimonies, and his statutes with all his heart and all his soul, to confirm the words of this covenant that were written in this book; and all the people agreed to the covenant.
ASVAnd the king stood by the pillar, and made a covenant before Jehovah, to walk after Jehovah, and to keep his commandments, and his testimonies, and his statutes, with all his heart, and all his soul, to confirm the words of this covenant that were written in this book: and all the people stood to the covenant.
YLTAnd the king standeth by the pillar, and maketh the covenant before Jehovah, to walk after Jehovah, and to keep His commands, and His testimonies, and His statutes, with all the heart, and with all the soul, to establish the words of this covenant that are written on this book, and all the people stand in the covenant.
DARBYAnd the king stood on the dais, and made a covenant before Jehovah, to walk after Jehovah, and to keep his commandments and his testimonies and his statutes with all his heart, and with all his soul, to establish the words of this covenant that are written in this book. And all the people stood to the covenant.
BBEAnd the king took his place by the pillar, and made an agreement before the Lord, to go in the way of the Lord, and keep his orders and his decisions and his rules with all his heart and all his soul, and to keep the words of the agreement recorded in the book; and all the people gave their word to keep the agreement.
WebsterAnd the king stood by a pillar, and made a covenant before the LORD, to walk after the LORD, and to keep his commandments, and his testimonies, and his statutes, with all their heart and all their soul, to perform the words of this covenant that were written in this book. And all the people stood to the covenant.

What does 2 Kings 23:3 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Kings 23:1-3

2Ki 23:1-3. Josiah Causes the Law to Be Read. 1-3. the king sent, and they gathered unto him all the elders--This pious and patriotic king, not content with the promise of his own security, felt, after Huldah's response, an increased desire to avert the threatened calamities from his kingdom and people. Knowing the richness of the divine clemency and grace to the penitent, he convened the elders of the people, and…

Read the full comment on 2 Kings 23:1-3 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 3 Stood by a pillar - He stood, על העמוד al haammud, "upon the stairs or pulpit." This is what is called the brazen scaffold or pulpit which Solomon made, and on which the kings were accustomed to stand when they addressed the people. See 2Chr 6:13, and the parallel places. Made a covenant - This was expressed, 1. In general. To walk after Jehovah; to have no gods besides him. 2. To take his law for the regulation of their conduct. 3. In particular. To bend their whole heart and soul to the observance of it, so that, they might not only have religion without, but, piety within. To this all the people stood up, thus giving their consent, and binding themselves to obedience.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 2 Kings 23:1-3

Josiah slain by Pharaoh-nechoh. (25-30) Wicked reigns of Jehoahaz and Jehoiakim. (31-37) Verses 1-3 Josiah had received a message from God, that there was no preventing the ruin of Jerusalem, but that he should only deliver his own soul; yet he does his duty, and leaves the event to God. He engaged the people in the most solemn manner to abolish idolatry, and to serve God in righteousness and true holiness. Though…

Read the full comment on 2 Kings 23:1-3 →

2 Kings 23:3 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיַּעֲמֹ֣דvai.ya.'a.Modand he stoodH5975
הַ֠מֶּלֶךְHa.Me.lekhthe kingH4428
עַֽל\־'al-atH5921
הָ֨עַמּ֜וּדha.'a.Mudthe pillarH5982
וַיִּכְרֹ֥תvai.yikh.Rotand he madeH3772
אֶֽת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַבְּרִ֣ית\׀ha.be.Ritthe covenantH1285
לִפְנֵ֣יlif.Nei<to> beforeH6440
יְהוָ֗הYah.wehYahwehH3068
לָלֶ֜כֶתla.Le.khetto walkH1980
אַחַ֤ר'a.CharafterH310
יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068
וְלִשְׁמֹ֨רve.lish.Morand to keepH8104
מִצְוֹתָ֜יוmitz.vo.Tavcommandments hisH4687
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
עֵדְוֹתָ֤יו'e.de.vo.Tavtestimonies hisH5715
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
חֻקֹּתָיו֙chu.ko.Tavstatutes hisH2708
בְּכָל\־be.kholwith allH3605
לֵ֣בlevheartH3820
וּבְכָל\־u.ve.Khol-and with allH3605
נֶ֔פֶשׁNe.feshbeingH5315
לְהָקִ֗יםle.ha.Kimto establishH6965
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
דִּבְרֵי֙div.Rei[the] words ofH1697
הַבְּרִ֣יתha.be.Ritthe covenantH1285
הַזֹּ֔אתha.Zot<the> thisH2063
הַכְּתֻבִ֖יםha.ke.tu.Vimwhich were writtenH3789
עַל\־'al-onH5921
הַסֵּ֣פֶרha.Se.ferthe scrollH5612
הַזֶּ֑הha.Zeh<the> thisH2088
וַיַּעֲמֹ֥דvai.ya.'a.Modand it took its standH5975
כָּל\־kol-allH3605
הָעָ֖םha.'Amthe peopleH5971
בַּבְּרִֽית\׃ba.be.Ritin the covenantH1285

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 2 Kings 23:3

  • 2 Kings 11:14

    And when she looked, behold, the king stood by a pillar, as the manner was, and the princes and the trumpeters by the king, and all the people of the land rejoiced, and blew with trumpets: and Athaliah rent her clothes, and cried, Treason, Treason.

  • 2 Kings 11:17

    And Jehoiada made a covenant between the Lord and the king and the people, that they should be the Lord’s people; between the king also and the people.

  • Deuteronomy 13:4

    Ye shall walk after the Lord your God, and fear him, and keep his commandments, and obey his voice, and ye shall serve him, and cleave unto him.

  • Joshua 24:24-25

    And the people said unto Joshua, The Lord our God will we serve, and his voice will we obey. So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and set them a statute and an ordinance in Shechem.

  • Deuteronomy 8:19

    And it shall be, if thou do at all forget the Lord thy God, and walk after other gods, and serve them, and worship them, I testify against you this day that ye shall surely perish.

  • Jeremiah 50:5

    They shall ask the way to Zion with their faces thitherward, saying, Come, and let us join ourselves to the Lord in a perpetual covenant that shall not be forgotten.

  • Nehemiah 9:38

    And because of all this we make a sure covenant, and write it; and our princes, Levites, and priests, seal unto it.

  • Deuteronomy 4:45

    These are the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments, which Moses spake unto the children of Israel, after they came forth out of Egypt,

  • 2 Chronicles 23:16

    And Jehoiada made a covenant between him, and between all the people, and between the king, that they should be the Lord’s people.

  • Hebrews 8:8-13

    For finding fault with them, he saith, Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah: Not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt; because they continued not in my covenant, and I regarded them not, saith the Lord. For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the Lord; I will put my laws into their mind, and write them in their hearts: and I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people: And they shall not teach every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord: for all shall know me, from the least to the greatest. …

  • Hebrews 12:24

    And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.

  • Deuteronomy 29:10-15

    Ye stand this day all of you before the Lord your God; your captains of your tribes, your elders, and your officers, with all the men of Israel, Your little ones, your wives, and thy stranger that is in thy camp, from the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water: That thou shouldest enter into covenant with the Lord thy God, and into his oath, which the Lord thy God maketh with thee this day: That he may establish thee to day for a people unto himself, and that he may be unto thee a God, as he hath said unto thee, and as he hath sworn unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob. …

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
stood.
11:14,17; 2Ch 23:13; 34:31,32
made a covenant.
Ex 24:7,8; De 5:1-3; 29:1,10-15; Jos 24:25; 2Ch 15:12-14; 23:16
2Ch 29:10; Ezr 10:3; Ne 9:38; 10:28-39; Jer 50:5; Heb 8:8-13; 12:24
Heb 13:20
to walk.
De 8:19
his commandments.
De 4:45; 5:1; 6:1; Ps 19:7-9
with all their heart.
De 6:5; 10:12; 11:13; Mt 22:36,37
And all.
Ex 24:3; Jos 24:24; 2Ch 34:32,33; Ec 8:2; Jer 4:2

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 2 Kings 23:2

    And the king went up into the house of the Lord, and all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him, and the priests, and the prophets, and all the people, both small and great: and he read in their ears all the words of the book of the covenant which was found in the house of the Lord.

  • 2 Kings 23:3

    And the king stood by a pillar, and made a covenant before the Lord, to walk after the Lord, and to keep his commandments and his testimonies and his statutes with all their heart and all their soul, to perform the words of this covenant that were written in this book. And all the people stood to the covenant.

  • 2 Kings 23:4

    And the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, and the priests of the second order, and the keepers of the door, to bring forth out of the temple of the Lord all the vessels that were made for Baal, and for the grove, and for all the host of heaven: and he burned them without Jerusalem in the fields of Kidron, and carried the ashes of them unto Beth–el.

Read all of 2 Kings 23

2 Kings 23:3 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y poniéndose el rey en pie junto á la columna, hizo alianza delante de Jehová, de que irían en pos de Jehová, y guardarían sus mandamientos, y sus testimonios, y sus estatutos, con todo el corazón y con toda el alma, y que cumplirían las palabras de la alianza que estaban escritas en aquel libro. Y todo el pueblo confirmó el pacto.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et le roi se tint debout sur l’estrade, et fit cette alliance devant l’ Éternel, de marcher après l’ Éternel, et de garder ses commandements, et ses témoignages, et ses statuts, de tout son cœur et de toute son âme, pour accomplir les paroles de cette alliance, écrites dans ce livre; et tout le peuple entra dans l’alliance.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und der König stand auf dem Standorte und machte den Bund vor Jehova, Jehova nachzuwandeln und seine Gebote und seine Zeugnisse und seine Satzungen zu beobachten mit ganzem Herzen und mit ganzer Seele, um die Worte dieses Bundes zu erfüllen, welche in diesem Buche geschrieben sind. Und das ganze Volk trat in den Bund.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Stetitque rex super gradum: et fœdus percussit coram Domino, ut ambularent post Dominum, et custodirent præcepta ejus, et testimonia, et cæremonias in omni corde, et in tota anima, et suscitarent verba fœderis hujus, quæ scripta erant in libro illo: acquievitque populus pacto.