Ecclesiastes 7 · Verse 29

Ecclesiastes 7:29

Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.
Ecclesiastes 7:29, King James Version

Ecclesiastes 7:29 in other translations

BSBOnly this have I found: I have discovered that God made men upright, but they have sought out many schemes.”
WEBBehold, I have only found this: that God made mankind upright; but they search for many inventions.”
ASVBehold, this only have I found: that God made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.
YLTSee, this alone I have found, that God made man upright, and they--they have sought out many devices.
DARBYOnly see this which I have found: that God made man upright, but they have sought out many devices.
BBEThis only have I seen, that God made men upright, but they have been searching out all sorts of inventions.
WebsterLo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.

What does Ecclesiastes 7:29 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
29. The "only" way of accounting for the scarcity of even comparatively upright men and women is that, whereas God made man upright, they (men) have, &c. The only account to be "found" of the origin of evil, the great mystery of theology, is that given in Holy Writ (Ge 2:1-3:24). Among man's "inventions" was the one especially referred to in Ec 7:26, the bitter fruits of which Solomon experienced, the breaking of God's primeval marriage law, joining one man to "one" woman (Mt 19:4, 5, 6). "Man" is singular, namely, Adam; "they," plural, Adam, Eve, and their posterity.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 29 Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright - Whatever evil may be now found among men and women, it is not of God; for God made them all upright. This is a singular verse, and has been most variously translated: עשה האלהים את האדם ישר והמה בקשו חשבנות רבים asah haelohim eth haadam yashar vehemhah bikkeshu chishbonoth rabbim. "Elohim has made mankind upright, and they have sought many computations." "He hath meddled with endless questions." - Vulgate. "Many reasonings." - Septuagint, Syriac, and Arabic. "They seek dyverse sotylties." Coverdale. And he himself mengide with questions without eend. - Old MS. Bible. The Targum considers the text as speaking of Adam and Eve. "This have I found out, that the Lord made the first man upright before him, and innocent: but the serpent and Eve seduced him to eat of the fruit of the tree, which gave the power to those who ate of it to discern between good and evil; and was the cause that death came upon him, and all the inhabitants of the earth; and they sought that they might find out many stratagems to bring this evil upon all the inhabitants of the world." I doubt much whether the word חשבנות chishbonoth should be taken in a bad sense. It may signify the whole of human devices, imaginations, inventions, artifice, with all their products; arts, sciences, schemes, plans, and all that they have found out for the destruction or melioration of life. God has given man wondrous faculties; and of them he has made strange uses, and sovereign abuses: and they have been, in consequence, at one time his help, and at another his bane. This is the fair way of understanding this question.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ecclesiastes 7:23-29

Solomon, in his search into the nature and reason of things, had been miserably deluded. But he here speaks with godly sorrow. He alone who constantly aims to please God, can expect to escape; the careless sinner probably will fall to rise no more. He now discovered more than ever the evil of the great sin of which he had been guilty, the loving many strange women, I Kin. 11:1. A woman thoroughly upright and godly…

Read the full comment on Ecclesiastes 7:23-29 →

Ecclesiastes 7:29 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לְבַד֙le.Vad<to> onlyH905
רְאֵה\־re.'eh-considerH7200
זֶ֣הzehthisH2088
מָצָ֔אתִיma.Tza.tiI have foundH4672
אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherthatH834
עָשָׂ֧ה'a.Sahhe madeH6213
הָאֱלֹהִ֛יםha.'E.lo.Him<the> GodH430
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הָאָדָ֖םha.'a.Dam<the> humankindH120
יָשָׁ֑רya.SharuprightH3477
וְהֵ֥מָּהve.He.mahand theyH1992
בִקְשׁ֖וּvik.Shuthey have soughtH1245
חִשְּׁבֹנ֥וֹתchi.she.vo.NotschemesH2810
רַבִּֽים\׃ra.BimmanyH7227

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ecclesiastes 7:29

  • Jeremiah 4:22

    For my people is foolish, they have not known me; they are sottish children, and they have none understanding: they are wise to do evil, but to do good they have no knowledge.

  • Genesis 6:11-12

    The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence. And God looked upon the earth, and, behold, it was corrupt; for all flesh had corrupted his way upon the earth.

  • Mark 7:8-9

    For laying aside the commandment of God, ye hold the tradition of men, as the washing of pots and cups: and many other such like things ye do. And he said unto them, Full well ye reject the commandment of God, that ye may keep your own tradition.

  • Titus 3:3

    For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.

  • Genesis 5:1

    This is the book of the generations of Adam. In the day that God created man, in the likeness of God made he him;

  • Genesis 3:6-7

    And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat. And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.

  • Ephesians 2:2-3

    Wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience: Among whom also we all had our conversation in times past in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind; and were by nature the children of wrath, even as others.

  • Psalms 99:8

    Thou answeredst them, O Lord our God: thou wast a God that forgavest them, though thou tookest vengeance of their inventions.

  • Genesis 1:26-27

    And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.

  • Psalms 106:39

    Thus were they defiled with their own works, and went a whoring with their own inventions.

  • Jeremiah 2:12-13

    Be astonished, O ye heavens, at this, and be horribly afraid, be ye very desolate, saith the Lord. For my people have committed two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.

  • Genesis 6:5-6

    And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. And it repented the Lord that he had made man on the earth, and it grieved him at his heart.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
God.
Ge 1:26,27; 5:1
they.The descendants of Adam have sought out an immense number of inventions, in order to find happiness in the world, without God, which have only proved so many variations of impiety and iniquity.
Ge 3:6,7; 6:5,6,11,12; 11:4-6; Ps 99:8; 106:29,39; Jer 2:12,13
Jer 4:22; Eze 22:6-13; Mr 7:8,9; Ac 7:40-43; Ro 1:21-32; 3:9-19
Eph 2:2,3; Tit 3:3

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ecclesiastes 7:28

    Which yet my soul seeketh, but I find not: one man among a thousand have I found; but a woman among all those have I not found.

  • Ecclesiastes 7:29

    Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.

Read all of Ecclesiastes 7

Ecclesiastes 7:29 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
He aquí, solamente he hallado esto: que Dios hizo al hombre recto, mas ellos buscaron muchas cuentas.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Seulement, voici, j’ai trouvé que Dieu a fait l’homme droit; mais eux, ils ont cherché beaucoup de raisonnements.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Allein, siehe, dieses habe ich gefunden, daß Gott den Menschen aufrichtig geschaffen hat; sie aber haben viele Ränke gesucht.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
quam adhuc quærit anima mea, et non inveni. Virum de mille unum reperi; mulierem ex omnibus non inveni.