Proverbs 20 · Verse 2

Proverbs 20:2

The fear of a king is as the roaring of a lion: whoso provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own soul.
Proverbs 20:2, King James Version

Proverbs 20:2 in other translations

BSBThe terror of a king is like the roar of a lion; whoever provokes him forfeits his own life.
WEBThe terror of a king is like the roaring of a lion. He who provokes him to anger forfeits his own life.
ASVThe terror of a king is as the roaring of a lion: He that provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own life.
YLTThe fear of a king is a growl as of a young lion, He who is causing him to be wroth is wronging his soul.
DARBYThe terror of a king is as the roaring of a lion: he that provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own soul.
BBEThe wrath of a king is like the loud cry of a lion: he who makes him angry does wrong against himself.
WebsterThe fear of a king is as the roaring of a lion: whoever provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own soul.

What does Proverbs 20:2 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
2. (Compare Pr 19:12). Men who resist authority injure themselves (Ro 13:2).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 2 The fear of a king - Almost the same with Pro 19:12 (note), which see.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary
How formidable kings are to those who provoke them! how much more foolish then is it to provoke the King of kings!

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Proverbs 20:2 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

נַ֣הַםNa.ham[is] a roaringH5099
כַּ֭כְּפִירKa.ke.firlike <the> young lionH3715
אֵ֣ימַת'Ei.mat[the] terror ofH367
מֶ֑לֶךְMe.lekha kingH4428
מִ֝תְעַבְּר֗וֹmit.'a.be.Ro[one who] infuriates himH5674
חוֹטֵ֥אcho.Te'[is] missingH2398
נַפְשֽׁוֹ\׃naf.Sholife hisH5315

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Proverbs 20:2

  • Proverbs 19:12

    The king’s wrath is as the roaring of a lion; but his favour is as dew upon the grass.

  • Ecclesiastes 10:4

    If the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, leave not thy place; for yielding pacifieth great offences.

  • 1 Kings 2:23

    Then king Solomon sware by the Lord, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah have not spoken this word against his own life.

  • Proverbs 8:36

    But he that sinneth against me wrongeth his own soul: all they that hate me love death.

  • Hosea 11:10

    They shall walk after the Lord: he shall roar like a lion: when he shall roar, then the children shall tremble from the west.

  • Amos 3:8

    The lion hath roared, who will not fear? the Lord God hath spoken, who can but prophesy?

  • Proverbs 16:14-15

    The wrath of a king is as messengers of death: but a wise man will pacify it. In the light of the king’s countenance is life; and his favour is as a cloud of the latter rain.

  • Habakkuk 2:10

    Thou hast consulted shame to thy house by cutting off many people, and hast sinned against thy soul.

  • Numbers 16:38

    The censers of these sinners against their own souls, let them make them broad plates for a covering of the altar: for they offered them before the Lord, therefore they are hallowed: and they shall be a sign unto the children of Israel.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
fear.
16:14,15; 19:12; Ec 10:4; Ho 11:10; Am 3:8
sinneth.
8:36; 1Ki 2:23

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Proverbs 20:1

    Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging: and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise.

  • Proverbs 20:2

    The fear of a king is as the roaring of a lion: whoso provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own soul.

  • Proverbs 20:3

    It is an honour for a man to cease from strife: but every fool will be meddling.

Read all of Proverbs 20

Proverbs 20:2 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Como bramido de cachorro de león es el terror del rey: el que lo hace enfurecerse, peca contra su alma.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
La terreur du roi est comme le rugissement d’un jeune lion: qui l’irrite, pèche contre sa propre âme.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Des Königs Schrecken ist wie das Knurren eines jungen Löwen; wer ihn gegen sich aufbringt, verwirkt sein Leben.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Sicut rugitus leonis, ita et terror regis: qui provocat eum peccat in animam suam.