Romans 16 · Verse 5

Romans 16:5

Likewise greet the church that is in their house. Salute my wellbeloved Epenetus, who is the firstfruits of Achaia unto Christ.
Romans 16:5, King James Version

Romans 16:5 in other translations

BSBGreet also the church that meets at their house. Greet my beloved Epenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in the province of Asia.
WEBGreet the assembly that is in their house. Greet Epaenetus, my beloved, who is the first fruits of Achaia to Christ.
ASVand salute the church that is in their house. Salute Epænetus my beloved, who is the firstfruits of Asia unto Christ.
YLTand the assembly at their house; salute Epaenetus, my beloved, who is first-fruit of Achaia to Christ.
DARBYand the assembly at their house. Salute Epaenetus, my beloved, who is the first-fruits of Asia for Christ.
BBEAnd say a kind word to the church which is in their house. Give my love to my dear Epaenetus, who is the first fruit of Asia to Christ.
WebsterLikewise greet the church that is in their house. Salute my well-beloved Epenetus, who is the first-fruits of Achaia to Christ.

What does Romans 16:5 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Romans 16:3-5

3-5. Salute Priscilla--The true reading here is "Prisca" (as in 2Ti 4:19), a contracted form of Priscilla, as "Silas" of "Silvanus." and Aquila my helpers--The wife is here named before the husband (as in Ac 18:18, and Ro 16:26, according to the true reading; also in 2Ti 4:19), probably as being the more prominent and helpful to the Church.

Read the full comment on Romans 16:3-5 →

Barnes' Notes
Verse 5. The church that is in their house. Aquila and Priscilla are mentioned (Acts 18:26) as having received Apollos into their family, to instruct him more perfectly. The church in their house is also mentioned, 1Cor 16:19. This may mean either the church that was accustomed to assemble for worship at their hospitable mansion; or it may mean their own family with their guests, regarded as a church. In those times Christians had no houses erected for public worship, and were therefore compelled to meet in their private dwellings.

Salute. The same word before translated "greet."

Who is the firstfruits. One who first embraced Christianity under my preaching in Achaia. The first-fruits were a small part of the harvest, which was first gathered and offered to the Lord, Ex 22:29, 23:10, Lev 2:12, De 18:4. In allusion to this, Paul calls Epenetus the first fruits of the great spiritual harvest which had been gathered in Achaia.

Achaia. Rom 15:26. This name and those which follow are chiefly Greek, but we know little of the persons mentioned, except what is here recorded.

(s) "Salute my well-beloved Epenatus" 1Cor 16:19

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 5 The Church that is in their house - In these primitive times no such places existed as those which we now term churches; the word always signifying the congregation or assembly of believers, and not the place they assembled in. See the term defined at the end of the notes, Mat 16:28 (note). Epenetus - the first fruits of Achaia - In 1Cor 16:15, the house or family of Stephanas is said to be the first fruits of Achaia: how then can it be said here, that Epenetus was the first fruits, or first person who had received the Gospel in that district? Ans. - Epenetus might have been one of the family of Stephanas; for it is not said that Stephanas was the first fruits, but his house or family; and there can be no impropriety in supposing that one of that house or family was called Epenetus; and that this person, being the only one of the family now at Rome, might be mentioned as the first fruits of Achaia; that is, one of that family which first received the Gospel in that country. This would rationally account for the apparent difficulty, were we sure that Αχαιας, of Achaia, was the true reading: but this is more than doubtful, for Ασιας, of Asia, is the reading of ABCDEFG, some others; the Coptic, Ethiopic, Armenian, Vulgate, and Itala; and some of the chief of the fathers. On this evidence Griesbach has admitted it into the text. Yet the other reading is sufficiently natural, for the reasons already assigned.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Romans 16:1-16

Paul recommends Phebe to the Christians at Rome. It becomes Christians to help one another in their affairs, especially strangers; we know not what help we may need ourselves. Paul asks help for one that had been helpful to many; he that watereth shall be watered also himself. Though the care of all the churches came upon him daily, yet he could remember many persons, and send salutations to each, with particular…

Read the full comment on Romans 16:1-16 →

Romans 16:5 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

καὶkaiandG2532
τὴνtēntheG3588
κατ᾽kat᾽atG2596
οἶκονoikonhouseG3624
αὐτῶνautōnof themG846
ἐκκλησίαν.¶ekklēsianchurch.G1577
ἀσπάσασθεaspasasthedo greetG782
ἘπαίνετονEpainetonEpenetusG1866
τὸνtontheG3588
ἀγαπητόνagapētonbelovedG27
μου,mouof mine,G3165
ὅςhoswhoG3739
ἐστινestinisG1510
ἀπαρχὴaparchēa firstfruitG536
τῆςtēs<the>G3588
ἈσίαςAsiasof AsiaG773
εἰςeisforG1519
Χριστόν.¶ChristonChrist.G5547

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Romans 16:5

  • Colossians 4:15

    Salute the brethren which are in Laodicea, and Nymphas, and the church which is in his house.

  • 1 Corinthians 16:19

    The churches of Asia salute you. Aquila and Priscilla salute you much in the Lord, with the church that is in their house.

  • Philemon 1:2

    And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house:

  • 1 Corinthians 16:15

    I beseech you, brethren, (ye know the house of Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have addicted themselves to the ministry of the saints,)

  • Matthew 18:20

    For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

  • Romans 16:12

    Salute Tryphena and Tryphosa, who labour in the Lord. Salute the beloved Persis, which laboured much in the Lord.

  • Romans 11:16

    For if the firstfruit be holy, the lump is also holy: and if the root be holy, so are the branches.

  • Acts 18:12

    And when Gallio was the deputy of Achaia, the Jews made insurrection with one accord against Paul, and brought him to the judgment seat,

  • Romans 15:26

    For it hath pleased them of Macedonia and Achaia to make a certain contribution for the poor saints which are at Jerusalem.

  • Revelation 14:4

    These are they which were not defiled with women; for they are virgins. These are they which follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth. These were redeemed from among men, being the firstfruits unto God and to the Lamb.

  • 2 Corinthians 9:2

    For I know the forwardness of your mind, for which I boast of you to them of Macedonia, that Achaia was ready a year ago; and your zeal hath provoked very many.

  • Acts 18:27

    And when he was disposed to pass into Achaia, the brethren wrote, exhorting the disciples to receive him: who, when he was come, helped them much which had believed through grace:

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the church.
Mt 18:20; 1Co 16:19; Col 4:15; Phm 1:2
my.
8,12; 3Jo 1:1
who.
11:16; 1Co 16:15; Jas 1:18; Re 14:4
Achaia.
15:26; Ac 18:12,27; 2Co 1:1; 9:2

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Romans 16:4

    Who have for my life laid down their own necks: unto whom not only I give thanks, but also all the churches of the Gentiles.

  • Romans 16:5

    Likewise greet the church that is in their house. Salute my wellbeloved Epenetus, who is the firstfruits of Achaia unto Christ.

  • Romans 16:6

    Greet Mary, who bestowed much labour on us.

Read all of Romans 16

Romans 16:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Asimismo á la iglesia de su casa. Saludad á Epeneto, amado mío, que es las primicias de Acaya en Cristo.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
et l’assemblée qui se réunit dans leur maison. Saluez Épaïnète, mon bien-aimé, qui est les prémices de l’Asie pour Christ.
German
Elberfelder 1871
und die Versammlung in ihrem Hause. Grüßet Epänetus, meinen Geliebten, welcher der Erstling Asiens ist für Christum.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
et domesticam ecclesiam eorum. Salutate Epænetum dilectum mihi, qui est primitivus Asiæ in Christo.