Genesis 9 · Verse 23

Genesis 9:23

And Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces were backward, and they saw not their father’s nakedness.
Genesis 9:23, King James Version

Genesis 9:23 in other translations

BSBThen Shem and Japheth took a garment and placed it across their shoulders, and walking backward, they covered their father’s nakedness. Their faces were turned away so that they did not see their father’s nakedness.
WEBShem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it on both their shoulders, went in backwards, and covered the nakedness of their father. Their faces were backwards, and they didn’t see their father’s nakedness.
ASVAnd Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces were backward, and they saw not their father’s nakedness.
YLTAnd Shem taketh--Japheth also--the garment, and they place on the shoulder of them both, and go backward, and cover the nakedness of their father; and their faces are backward, and their father's nakedness they have not seen.
DARBYAnd Shem and Japheth took the upper garment and both laid it upon their shoulders, and went backwards, and covered the nakedness of their father. And their faces were turned away, that they saw not their father's nakedness.
BBEAnd Shem and Japheth took a robe, and putting it on their backs went in with their faces turned away, and put it over their father so that they might not see him unclothed.
WebsterAnd Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father: and their faces were backward, and they saw not their father's nakedness.

What does Genesis 9:23 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 9:18-23

The drunkenness of Noah is recorded in the Bible, with that fairness which is found only in the Scripture, as a case and proof of human weakness and imperfection, even though he may have been surprised into the sin; and to show that the best of men cannot stand upright, unless they depend upon Divine grace, and are upheld thereby. Ham appears to have been a bad man, and probably rejoiced to find his father in an…

Read the full comment on Genesis 9:18-23 →

Genesis 9:23 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּקַּח֩vai.yi.Kachand he tookH3947
שֵׁ֨םshemShemH8035
וָיֶ֜פֶתva.Ye.fetand JaphethH3315
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַשִּׂמְלָ֗הha.sim.Lahthe garmentH8071
וַיָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙vai.ya.Si.muand they put [it]H7760
עַל\־'al-onH5921
שְׁכֶ֣םshe.Khem[the] shoulder ofH7926
שְׁנֵיהֶ֔םshe.nei.Hemboth of themH8147
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙vai.yel.Khuand they walkedH1980
אֲחֹ֣רַנִּ֔ית'a.Cho.ra.NitbackwardsH322
וַיְכַסּ֕וּvay.kha.Suand they coveredH3680
אֵ֖ת'et<obj.>H853
עֶרְוַ֣ת'er.Vat[the] nakedness ofH6172
אֲבִיהֶ֑ם'a.vi.Hemfather theirH1
וּפְנֵיהֶם֙u.fe.nei.Hemand faces theirH6440
אֲחֹ֣רַנִּ֔ית'a.Cho.ra.Nit[were] backwardsH322
וְעֶרְוַ֥תve.'er.Vatand [the] nakedness ofH6172
אֲבִיהֶ֖ם'a.vi.Hemfather theirH1
לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
רָאֽוּ\׃ra.'Uthey sawH7200

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 9:23

  • Galatians 6:1

    Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.

  • Exodus 20:12

    Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.

  • 1 Peter 2:17

    Honour all men. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honour the king.

  • 1 Peter 4:8

    And above all things have fervent charity among yourselves: for charity shall cover the multitude of sins.

  • Romans 13:7

    Render therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour.

  • Leviticus 19:32

    Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man, and fear thy God: I am the Lord.

  • 1 Timothy 5:1

    Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren;

  • 1 Timothy 5:19

    Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses.

  • 1 Timothy 5:17

    Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Ex 20:12; Le 19:32; Ro 13:7; Ga 6:1; 1Ti 5:1,17,19; 1Pe 2:17; 4:8

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 9:22

    And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.

  • Genesis 9:23

    And Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces were backward, and they saw not their father’s nakedness.

  • Genesis 9:24

    And Noah awoke from his wine, and knew what his younger son had done unto him.

Read all of Genesis 9

Genesis 9:23 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces Sem y Japhet tomaron la ropa, y la pusieron sobre sus propios hombros, y andando hacia atrás, cubrieron la desnudez de su padre, teniendo vueltos sus rostros, y así no vieron la desnudez de su padre.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Sem et Japheth prirent le manteau et le mirent, les deux, sur leurs épaules et marchèrent en arrière et couvrirent la nudité de leur père; et leur visage était tourné en arrière, et ils ne virent pas la nudité de leur père.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Da nahmen Sem und Japhet das Obergewand und legten es beide auf ihre Schultern und gingen rücklings und bedeckten die Blöße ihres Vaters; und ihre Angesichter waren abgewandt, und sie sahen die Blöße ihres Vaters nicht.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
At vero Sem et Japheth pallium imposuerunt humeris suis, et incedentes retrorsum, operuerunt verenda patris sui: faciesque eorum aversæ erant, et patris virilia non viderunt.