Habakkuk 1 · Verse 4

Habakkuk 1:4

Therefore the law is slacked, and judgment doth never go forth: for the wicked doth compass about the righteous; therefore wrong judgment proceedeth.
Habakkuk 1:4, King James Version

Habakkuk 1:4 in other translations

BSBTherefore the law is paralyzed, and justice never goes forth. For the wicked hem in the righteous, so that justice is perverted.
WEBTherefore the law is paralyzed, and justice never prevails; for the wicked surround the righteous; therefore justice comes out perverted.
ASVTherefore the law is slacked, and justice doth never go forth; for the wicked doth compass about the righteous; therefore justice goeth forth perverted.
YLTTherefore doth law cease, And judgment doth not go forth for ever, For the wicked is compassing the righteous, Therefore wrong judgment goeth forth.
DARBYTherefore the law is powerless, and justice doth never go forth; for the wicked encompasseth the righteous; therefore judgment goeth forth perverted.
BBEFor this reason the law is feeble and decisions are not effected: for the upright man is circled round by evil-doers; because of which right is twisted.
WebsterTherefore the law is slackened, and judgment doth never go forth: for the wicked doth encompass the righteous; therefore wrong judgment proceedeth.

What does Habakkuk 1:4 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
4. Therefore--because Thou dost suffer such crimes to go unpunished. law is slacked--is chilled. It has no authority and secures no respect. judgment--justice. wrong judgment proceedeth--Decisions are given contrary to right.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 4 The law is slacked - They pay no attention to it; it has lost all its vigor, its restraining and correcting power, it is not executed; right judgment is never pronounced; and the poor righteous man complains in vain that he is grievously oppressed by the wicked, and by those in power and authority. That the utmost depravity prevailed in the land of Judah is evident from these verses; and can we wonder, then, that God poured out such signal judgments upon them? When judgment doth not proceed from the seat of judgment upon earth, it will infallibly go forth from the throne of judgment in heaven.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Habakkuk 1:1-11

The servants of the Lord are deeply afflicted by seeing ungodliness and violence prevail; especially among those who profess the truth. No man scrupled doing wrong to his neighbour. We should long to remove to the world where holiness and love reign for ever, and no violence shall be before us. God has good reasons for his long-suffering towards bad men, and the rebukes of good men. The day will come when the cry of…

Read the full comment on Habakkuk 1:1-11 →

Habakkuk 1:4 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

עַל\־'al-there-H5921
כֵּן֙ken-foreH3651
תָּפ֣וּגta.Fugit grows numbH6313
תּוֹרָ֔הto.Rah[the] lawH8451
וְלֹֽא\־ve.lo'-and notH3808
יֵצֵ֥אye.Tze'it comes forthH3318
לָנֶ֖צַחla.Ne.tzachto perpetuityH5331
מִשְׁפָּ֑טmish.PatjusticeH4941
כִּ֤יkiforH3588
רָשָׁע֙ra.Sha'[the] wickedH7563
מַכְתִּ֣ירmakh.Tir[is] surroundingH3803
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַצַּדִּ֔יקha.tza.Dikthe righteous [person]H6662
עַל\־'al-there-H5921
כֵּ֛ןken-foreH3651
יֵצֵ֥אye.Tze'it comes forthH3318
מִשְׁפָּ֖טmish.PatjusticeH4941
מְעֻקָּֽל\׃me.'u.KalpervertedH6127

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Habakkuk 1:4

  • Psalms 94:20-21

    Shall the throne of iniquity have fellowship with thee, which frameth mischief by a law? They gather themselves together against the soul of the righteous, and condemn the innocent blood.

  • Isaiah 1:21-23

    How is the faithful city become an harlot! it was full of judgment; righteousness lodged in it; but now murderers. Thy silver is become dross, thy wine mixed with water: Thy princes are rebellious, and companions of thieves: every one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards: they judge not the fatherless, neither doth the cause of the widow come unto them.

  • Psalms 119:126

    It is time for thee, Lord, to work: for they have made void thy law.

  • Job 21:7

    Wherefore do the wicked live, become old, yea, are mighty in power?

  • Ezekiel 9:9

    Then said he unto me, The iniquity of the house of Israel and Judah is exceeding great, and the land is full of blood, and the city full of perverseness: for they say, The Lord hath forsaken the earth, and the Lord seeth not.

  • Jeremiah 12:1

    Righteous art thou, O Lord, when I plead with thee: yet let me talk with thee of thy judgments: Wherefore doth the way of the wicked prosper? wherefore are all they happy that deal very treacherously?

  • Isaiah 5:20

    Woe unto them that call evil good, and good evil; that put darkness for light, and light for darkness; that put bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter!

  • Isaiah 59:13-15

    In transgressing and lying against the Lord, and departing away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood. And judgment is turned away backward, and justice standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in the street, and equity cannot enter. Yea, truth faileth; and he that departeth from evil maketh himself a prey: and the Lord saw it, and it displeased him that there was no judgment.

  • Deuteronomy 16:19

    Thou shalt not wrest judgment; thou shalt not respect persons, neither take a gift: for a gift doth blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous.

  • Exodus 23:2

    Thou shalt not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shalt thou speak in a cause to decline after many to wrest judgment:

  • Amos 5:12

    For I know your manifold transgressions and your mighty sins: they afflict the just, they take a bribe, and they turn aside the poor in the gate from their right.

  • Psalms 58:1-2

    To the chief Musician, Al–taschith, Michtam of David. Do ye indeed speak righteousness, O congregation? do ye judge uprightly, O ye sons of men? Yea, in heart ye work wickedness; ye weigh the violence of your hands in the earth.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the law.
Ps 11:3; 119:126; Mr 7:9; Ro 3:31
for.
1Ki 21:13; Job 21:7; Ps 22:16; 58:1,2; 59:2,4; 82:1-5; 94:3,20,21
Isa 1:21-23; 59:2-8,13-15; Jer 5:27-29; 12:1,6; 26:8,21-23
Jer 37:14-16; 38:4-6; Eze 22:25-30; Ho 10:4; Am 5:7,12; Mic 2:1,2
Mic 3:1-3; 7:2-4; Mt 23:34-36; 26:59-66; 27:1,2,25,26; Ac 7:52,59
Ac 23:12-14; Jas 2:6,7
wrong. or, wrested.
Ex 23:2,6; De 16:19; Eze 9:9

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Habakkuk 1:3

    Why dost thou shew me iniquity, and cause me to behold grievance? for spoiling and violence are before me: and there are that raise up strife and contention.

  • Habakkuk 1:4

    Therefore the law is slacked, and judgment doth never go forth: for the wicked doth compass about the righteous; therefore wrong judgment proceedeth.

  • Habakkuk 1:5

    Behold ye among the heathen, and regard, and wonder marvellously: for I will work a work in your days, which ye will not believe, though it be told you.

Read all of Habakkuk 1

Habakkuk 1:4 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Por lo cual la ley es debilitada, y el juicio no sale verdadero: por cuanto el impío asedia al justo, por eso sale torcido el juicio.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
C’est pourquoi la loi reste impuissante, et le juste jugement ne vient jamais au jour; car le méchant cerne le juste; c’est pourquoi le jugement sort perverti.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Darum wird das Gesetz kraftlos, und das Recht kommt nimmermehr hervor; denn der Gesetzlose umzingelt den Gerechten: darum kommt das Recht verdreht hervor.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Propter hoc lacerata est lex, et non pervenit usque ad finem judicium; quia impius prævalet adversus justum, propterea egreditur judicium perversum.