Luke 4 · Verse 2

Luke 4:2

Being forty days tempted of the devil. And in those days he did eat nothing: and when they were ended, he afterward hungered.
Luke 4:2, King James Version

Luke 4:2 in other translations

BSBwhere for forty days He was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and when they had ended, He was hungry.
WEBfor forty days, being tempted by the devil. He ate nothing in those days. Afterward, when they were completed, he was hungry.
ASVduring forty days, being tempted of the devil. And he did eat nothing in those days: and when they were completed, he hungered.
YLTforty days being tempted by the Devil, and he did not eat anything in those days, and they having been ended, he afterward hungered,
DARBYforty days, tempted of the devil; and in those days he did not eat anything, and when they were finished he hungered.
BBEFor forty days, being tested by the Evil One. And he had no food in those days; and when they came to an end, he was in need of food.
WebsterBeing forty days tempted by the devil. And in those days he ate nothing; and when they were ended, he was afterward hungry.

What does Luke 4:2 mean?

Barnes' Notes
Verse 2. Being forty days tempted. That is, through forty days he was tried in various ways by the devil. The temptations, however, which are recorded by Matthew and Luke did not take place until the forty days were finished. See Mt 4:2,3.

He did eat nothing. He was sustained by the power of God during this season of extraordinary fasting.

(b) "in those days" Ex 34:28, 1Kgs 19:8

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Luke 4:1-13

Christ's being led into the wilderness gave an advantage to the tempter; for there he was alone, none were with him by whose prayers and advice he might be helped in the hour of temptation. He who knew his own strength might give Satan advantage; but we may not, who know our own weakness. Being in all things made like unto his brethren, Jesus would, like the other children of God, live in dependence upon the Divine…

Read the full comment on Luke 4:1-13 →

Luke 4:2 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἡμέραςhēmerasdaysG2250
τεσσεράκονταtesserakontafortyG5062
πειραζόμενοςpeirazomenosbeing temptedG3985
ὑπὸhupobyG5259
τοῦtoutheG3588
διαβόλου.diaboloudevil.G1228
καὶkaiAndG2532
οὐκouknotG3756
ἔφαγενephagenHe ateG5315
οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762
ἐνeninG1722
ταῖςtaistheG3588
ἡμέραιςhēmeraisdaysG2250
ἐκείναις,ekeinaisthose,G1565
καὶkaiandG2532
συντελεσθεισῶνsuntelestheisōnwhen were endingG4931
αὐτῶνautōntheyG846
ὕστερονhusteronafterwardG5306
ἐπείνασεν.epeinasenHe was hungry.G3983

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Luke 4:2

  • Exodus 34:28

    And he was there with the Lord forty days and forty nights; he did neither eat bread, nor drink water. And he wrote upon the tables the words of the covenant, the ten commandments.

  • Hebrews 4:15

    For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.

  • 1 Kings 19:8

    And he arose, and did eat and drink, and went in the strength of that meat forty days and forty nights unto Horeb the mount of God.

  • Deuteronomy 9:9

    When I was gone up into the mount to receive the tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant which the Lord made with you, then I abode in the mount forty days and forty nights, I neither did eat bread nor drink water:

  • Hebrews 2:18

    For in that he himself hath suffered being tempted, he is able to succour them that are tempted.

  • Deuteronomy 9:18

    And I fell down before the Lord, as at the first, forty days and forty nights: I did neither eat bread, nor drink water, because of all your sins which ye sinned, in doing wickedly in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.

  • John 4:6

    Now Jacob’s well was there. Jesus therefore, being wearied with his journey, sat thus on the well: and it was about the sixth hour.

  • Matthew 4:2

    And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, he was afterward an hungred.

  • Jonah 3:7

    And he caused it to be proclaimed and published through Nineveh by the decree of the king and his nobles, saying, Let neither man nor beast, herd nor flock, taste any thing: let them not feed, nor drink water:

  • Matthew 21:18

    Now in the morning as he returned into the city, he hungered.

  • 1 Samuel 17:16

    And the Philistine drew near morning and evening, and presented himself forty days.

  • Esther 4:16

    Go, gather together all the Jews that are present in Shushan, and fast ye for me, and neither eat nor drink three days, night or day: I also and my maidens will fast likewise; and so will I go in unto the king, which is not according to the law: and if I perish, I perish.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
forty.
Ex 24:18; 34:28; De 9:9,18,25; 1Ki 19:8; Mt 4:2
tempted.
Ge 3:15; 1Sa 17:16; Heb 2:18
he did.
Es 4:16; Jon 3:7
he afterward.
Mt 21:18; Joh 4:6; Heb 4:15

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Luke 4:1

    And Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost returned from Jordan, and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,

  • Luke 4:2

    Being forty days tempted of the devil. And in those days he did eat nothing: and when they were ended, he afterward hungered.

  • Luke 4:3

    And the devil said unto him, If thou be the Son of God, command this stone that it be made bread.

Read all of Luke 4

Luke 4:2 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Por cuarenta días, y era tentado del diablo. Y no comió cosa en aquellos días: los cuales pasados, tuvo hambre.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
étant tenté par le diable 40 jours. Et il ne mangea rien pendant ces jours-là; et lorsqu’ils furent accomplis, il eut faim.
German
Elberfelder 1871
indem er von dem Teufel versucht wurde. Und er aß in jenen Tagen nichts; und als sie vollendet waren, hungerte ihn.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
diebus quadraginta, et tentabatur a diabolo. Et nihil manducavit in diebus illis: et consummatis illis esuriit.