1 Timothy 4 · Verse 7

1 Timothy 4:7

But refuse profane and old wives’ fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.
1 Timothy 4:7, King James Version

1 Timothy 4:7 in other translations

BSBBut reject irreverent, silly myths. Instead, train yourself for godliness.
WEBBut refuse profane and old wives’ fables. Exercise yourself toward godliness.
ASVbut refuse profane and old wives’ fables. And exercise thyself unto godliness:
YLTand the profane and old women's fables reject thou, and exercise thyself unto piety,
DARBYBut profane and old wives' fables avoid, but exercise thyself unto piety;
BBEBut have nothing to do with unclean and foolish stories. Give yourself training in religion:
WebsterBut refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather to godliness.

What does 1 Timothy 4:7 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
7. refuse--reject, avoid, have nothing to do with (2Ti 2:23; Tit 3:10). old wives' fables--anile myths (1Ti 1:4, 9; Tit 1:14). They are "profane," because leading away from "godliness" or "piety" (1Ti 1:4-7; 6:20; 2Ti 2:16; Tit 1:1, 2). exercise thyself--literally, "exercise thyself" as one undergoing training in a gymnasium. Let thy self-discipline be not in ascetical exercises as the false teachers (1Ti 4:3, 8; compare 2Ti 2:22, 23; He 5:14; 12:11), but with a view to godliness or "piety" (1Ti 6:11, 12).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 7. But refuse. That is, refuse to pay attention to them, or reject them. Do not consider them of sufficient importance to occupy your time.

Profane. The word here used does not mean that the fables here referred to were blasphemous or impious in their character, but that they had not the character of true religion, 2Ti 2:16.

And old wive's. Old women's stories; or such as old women held to be important. The word is used here, as it is often with us, in the sense of silly.

Fables. Fictions, or stories that were not founded on fact. The heathen religion abounded with fictions of this kind, and the Jewish teachers were also remarkable for the number of such fables which they had introduced into their system. It is probable that the apostle referred here particularly to the Jewish fables, and the counsel which he gives to Timothy is to have nothing to do with them.

And exercise thyself rather unto godliness. Rather than attempt to understand those fables.

Do not occupy your time and attention with them, but rather cultivate piety, and seek to become more holy.

(b) (wive's) Tit 1:14 (*) (fables) "senseless fables"

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 7 But refuse profane and old wives' fables - This seems to refer particularly to the Jews, whose Talmudical writings are stuffed with the most ridiculous and profane fables that ever disgraced the human intellect. It may with equal propriety be applied to the legends of the Romish Church. Let any man read the Aurea Legenda, and he will find of profane and old wives' fables what may stand, with considerable propriety, column for column with the Talmud. See Joseline's Life of St. Patrick for miracles, without rhyme or reason, abundantly more numerous and more stupendous than all the necessary ones wrought by Jesus Christ and his apostles. This is enough to persuade a man that the Spirit of God had these very corruptions and this corrupt Church particularly in view. Exercise thyself rather unto godliness - To understand this expression it is necessary to know that the apostle alludes here to the gymnastic exercises among the Greeks, which were intended as a preparation for, their contests at the public games. They did this in order to obtain a corruptible or fading crown, i. e, a chaplet of leaves, which was the reward of those who conquered in those games; Timothy was to exercise himself unto godliness, that he might be prepared for the kingdom of heaven, and there receive a crown that fadeth not away. See the notes on 1Cor 9:24, etc.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Timothy 4:6-10

Outward acts of self-denial profit little. What will it avail us to mortify the body, if we do not mortify sin? No diligence in mere outward things could be of much use. The gain of godliness lies much in the promise; and the promises to godly people relate partly to the life that now is, but especially to the life which is to come: though we lose for Christ, we shall not lose by him. If Christ be thus the Saviour…

Read the full comment on 1 Timothy 4:6-10 →

1 Timothy 4:7 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

τοὺςtous<the>G3588
δὲdeButG1161
βεβήλουςbebēlousprofaneG952
καὶkaiandG2532
γραώδειςgraōdeissillyG1126
μύθουςmuthousfablesG3454
παραιτοῦ·paraitoudo refuse;G3868
γύμναζεgumnazedo trainG1128
δὲderatherG1161
σεαυτὸνseautonyourselfG4771
πρὸςprostoG4314
εὐσέβειαν.eusebeiangodliness.G2150

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Timothy 4:7

  • 2 Timothy 2:16

    But shun profane and vain babblings: for they will increase unto more ungodliness.

  • Titus 2:12

    Teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world;

  • 1 Timothy 1:4

    Neither give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which minister questions, rather than godly edifying which is in faith: so do.

  • 2 Peter 1:5-8

    And beside this, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue; and to virtue knowledge; And to knowledge temperance; and to temperance patience; and to patience godliness; And to godliness brotherly kindness; and to brotherly kindness charity. For if these things be in you, and abound, they make you that ye shall neither be barren nor unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.

  • Titus 3:9

    But avoid foolish questions, and genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.

  • Hebrews 5:14

    But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.

  • 1 Timothy 6:11

    But thou, O man of God, flee these things; and follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness.

  • 2 Timothy 2:23

    But foolish and unlearned questions avoid, knowing that they do gender strifes.

  • Acts 24:16

    And herein do I exercise myself, to have always a conscience void of offence toward God, and toward men.

  • 2 Timothy 4:4

    And they shall turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables.

  • 1 Timothy 6:20

    O Timothy, keep that which is committed to thy trust, avoiding profane and vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so called:

  • 1 Timothy 3:16

    And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up into glory.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
refuse.
1:4; 6:20; 2Ti 2:16,23; 4:4; Tit 1:14; 3:9
exercise.
1:4; 2:10; 3:16; 6:11; Ac 24:16; 2Ti 3:12; Tit 2:12; Heb 5:14
2Pe 1:5-8

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Timothy 4:6

    If thou put the brethren in remembrance of these things, thou shalt be a good minister of Jesus Christ, nourished up in the words of faith and of good doctrine, whereunto thou hast attained.

  • 1 Timothy 4:7

    But refuse profane and old wives’ fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.

  • 1 Timothy 4:8

    For bodily exercise profiteth little: but godliness is profitable unto all things, having promise of the life that now is, and of that which is to come.

Read all of 1 Timothy 4

1 Timothy 4:7 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Mas las fábulas profanas y de viejas desecha, y ejercítate para la piedad.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Mais rejette les fables profanes et de vieilles femmes, et exerce-toi toi-même à la piété:
German
Elberfelder 1871
Die ungöttlichen und altweibischen Fabeln aber weise ab, übe dich aber zur Gottseligkeit;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Ineptas autem, et aniles fabulas devita: exerce autem teipsum ad pietatem.